Ezra
Ezra 9:4–5
4Then everyone who trembled at the words of the God of Israel gathered around me because of the unfaithfulness of the exiles, while I sat there in horror until the evening offering.
5At the evening offering, I got up from my humiliation with my tunic and cloak torn, and I fell on my knees, spread out my hands to the LORD my God,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 9:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then everyone | כֹּ֤ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| who trembled | חָרֵד֙ | ḥā·rêḏ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2730 trembling |
| at the words | בְּדִבְרֵ֣י | bə·ḏiḇ·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the God | אֱלֹהֵֽי־ | ’ĕ·lō·hê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3478 Israel |
| gathered | יֵאָסְפ֗וּ | yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H622 gather, remove |
| around me | וְאֵלַ֣י | wə·’ê·lay | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| because of | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the unfaithfulness | מַ֣עַל | ma·‘al | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4604 unfaithful, treacherous act |
| of the exiles | הַגּוֹלָ֑ה | hag·gō·w·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1473 exiles, exile |
| while I | וַאֲנִי֙ | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| sat there | יֹשֵׁ֣ב | yō·šêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in horror | מְשׁוֹמֵ֔ם | mə·šō·w·mêm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
| until | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the evening | הָעָֽרֶב׃ | hā·‘ā·reḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| offering | לְמִנְחַ֥ת | lə·min·ḥaṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
Ezra 9:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At the evening | הָעֶ֗רֶב | hā·‘e·reḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| offering | וּבְמִנְחַ֣ת | ū·ḇə·min·ḥaṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| I got up | קַ֚מְתִּי | qam·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| from my humiliation | מִתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔י | mit·ta·‘ă·nî·ṯî | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H8589 humiliation |
| with my tunic | בִגְדִ֖י | ḇiḡ·ḏî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H899 treachery |
| and cloak | וּמְעִילִ֑י | ū·mə·‘î·lî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4598 robe |
| torn | וּבְקָרְעִ֥י | ū·ḇə·qā·rə·‘î | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H7167 tear |
| and I fell | וָֽאֶכְרְעָה֙ | wā·’eḵ·rə·‘āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H3766 bow down |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| my knees | בִּרְכַּ֔י | bir·kay | Noun - feminine dual construct; first person common singular | H1290 knee |
| spread out | וָאֶפְרְשָׂ֥ה | wā·’ep̄·rə·śāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H6566 spread out, spread |
| my hands | כַפַּ֖י | ḵap·pay | Noun - feminine dual construct; first person common singular | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| my God | אֱלֹהָֽי׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 9:4 Ezra 10:3 · Isaiah 66:2 · Exodus 29:39 · Psalm 119:136 · Ezekiel 9:4 · 2 Chronicles 34:27
Ezra 9:5 1 Kings 8:22 · 1 Kings 8:38 · 1 Kings 8:54 · Exodus 9:29 · Exodus 9:33 · Ephesians 3:14 · 2 Chronicles 6:13 · Psalm 95:6 · Psalm 141:2 · Psalm 143:6 · Luke 22:41 · Isaiah 1:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.