Genesis
Genesis 31:14–19
14And Rachel and Leah replied, “Do we have any portion or inheritance left in our father’s house? 15Are we not regarded by him as outsiders? Not only has he sold us, but he has certainly squandered what was paid for us. 16Surely all the wealth that God has taken away from our father belongs to us and to our children. So do whatever God has told you.”
17Then Jacob got up and put his children and his wives on camels, 18and he drove all his livestock before him, along with all the possessions he had acquired in Paddan-aram,b to go to his father Isaac in the land in Canaan.
19Now while Laban was out shearing his sheep, Rachel stole her father’s household idols.
Footnotes
- b 31:18 That is, northwest Mesopotamia
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 31:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Rachel | רָחֵל֙ | rā·ḥêl | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7354 Rachel |
| and Leah | וְלֵאָ֔ה | wə·lê·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3812 Leah |
| replied | וַתַּ֤עַן | wat·ta·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| Do we | לָ֛נוּ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| have any portion | חֵ֥לֶק | ḥê·leq | Noun - masculine singular | H2506 portion, tract, territory |
| or inheritance | וְנַחֲלָ֖ה | wə·na·ḥă·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| left | הַע֥וֹד | ha·‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| in our father’s | אָבִֽינוּ׃ | ’ā·ḇî·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| house | בְּבֵ֥ית | bə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
Genesis 31:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Are we not | הֲל֧וֹא | hă·lō·w | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| regarded | נֶחְשַׁ֥בְנוּ | neḥ·šaḇ·nū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common plural | H2803 think, account |
| by him | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| as outsiders | נָכְרִיּ֛וֹת | nā·ḵə·rî·yō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H5237 foreign, alien |
| Not only | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| has he sold us | מְכָרָ֑נוּ | mə·ḵā·rā·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common plural | H4376 sell |
| but he has | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| certainly squandered | וַיֹּ֥אכַל | way·yō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| what was paid for us | כַּסְפֵּֽנוּ׃ | kas·pê·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H3701 silver, money |
Genesis 31:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surely | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the wealth | הָעֹ֗שֶׁר | hā·‘ō·šer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6239 be or become rich |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| God | אֱלֹהִים֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has taken away | הִצִּ֤יל | hiṣ·ṣîl | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| from our father | מֵֽאָבִ֔ינוּ | mê·’ā·ḇî·nū | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| belongs to us | לָ֥נוּ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| and to our children | וּלְבָנֵ֑ינוּ | ū·lə·ḇā·nê·nū | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1121 son |
| So | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| do | עֲשֵֽׂה׃ | ‘ă·śêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| whatever | כֹּל֩ | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has told | אָמַ֧ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| you | אֵלֶ֖יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
Genesis 31:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֑ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| got up | וַיָּ֖קָם | way·yā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and put | וַיִּשָּׂ֛א | way·yiś·śā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| his children | בָּנָ֥יו | bā·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and his wives | נָשָׁ֖יו | nā·šāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| camels | הַגְּמַלִּֽים׃ | hag·gə·mal·lîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1581 camel |
Genesis 31:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and he drove | וַיִּנְהַ֣ג | way·yin·haḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5090 drive, conduct |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his livestock | מִקְנֵ֗הוּ | miq·nê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4735 cattle |
| along with all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the possessions | רְכֻשׁוֹ֙ | rə·ḵu·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7399 property, goods |
| he had acquired | רָכָ֔שׁ | rā·ḵāš | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7408 collect, gather |
| in Paddan-aram | אֲרָ֑ם | ’ă·rām | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| to go | לָב֛וֹא | lā·ḇō·w | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his father | אָבִ֖יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| Isaac | יִצְחָ֥ק | yiṣ·ḥāq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3327 Isaac |
| in the land | אַ֥רְצָה | ’ar·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| in Canaan | כְּנָֽעַן׃ | kə·nā·‘an | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3667 Canaan |
Genesis 31:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now while Laban | וְלָבָ֣ן | wə·lā·ḇān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| was out | הָלַ֔ךְ | hā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| shearing | לִגְזֹ֖ז | liḡ·zōz | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1494 shear |
| his sheep | צֹאנ֑וֹ | ṣō·nōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| Rachel | רָחֵ֔ל | rā·ḥêl | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7354 Rachel |
| stole | וַתִּגְנֹ֣ב | wat·tiḡ·nōḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1589 steal |
| her father’s | לְאָבִֽיהָ׃ | lə·’ā·ḇî·hā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1 father |
| household idols | הַתְּרָפִ֖ים | hat·tə·rā·p̄îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8655 Teraphim |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 31:14 Genesis 2:24 · Ruth 4:11 · Genesis 29:29 · Genesis 29:24
Genesis 31:15 Genesis 29:15–20 · Nehemiah 5:8 · Genesis 31:41 · Genesis 29:27–30 · Genesis 30:26 · Exodus 21:7–11
Genesis 31:16 Genesis 31:9 · Psalm 45:10 · Genesis 30:35–31:1
Genesis 31:17 1 Samuel 30:17 · Genesis 24:10 · Genesis 24:61
Genesis 31:18 Genesis 28:21 · Genesis 35:27–29 · Genesis 27:41 · Genesis 27:1–2
Genesis 31:19 1 Samuel 19:13 · Hosea 3:4 · Genesis 31:30 · Genesis 35:2 · Ezekiel 21:21 · Genesis 31:32 · Judges 18:14–24 · Judges 17:4–5 · Genesis 31:34 · Judges 18:31 · Joshua 24:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.