Genesis
Genesis 9:2–4
2The fear and dread of you will fall on every living creature on the earth, every bird of the air, every creature that crawls on the ground, and all the fish of the sea. They are delivered into your hand. 3Everything that lives and moves will be food for you; just as I gave you the green plants, I now give you all things. 4But you must not eat meat with its lifeblood still in it.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 9:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The fear | וּמוֹרַאֲכֶ֤ם | ū·mō·w·ra·’ă·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H4172 fear |
| and dread of you | וְחִתְּכֶם֙ | wə·ḥit·tə·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H2844 terror, fear |
| will fall | יִֽהְיֶ֔ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| on | עַ֚ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| living creature | חַיַּ֣ת | ḥay·yaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2416 alive, living |
| on the earth | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| bird | ע֣וֹף | ‘ō·wp̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5775 flying creatures, fowl, insects |
| of the air | הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם | haš·šā·mā·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| every | בְּכֹל֩ | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| creature that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| crawls | תִּרְמֹ֧שׂ | tir·mōś | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7430 creep, move lightly, move about |
| on the ground | הָֽאֲדָמָ֛ה | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| and all | וּֽבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the fish | דְּגֵ֥י | də·ḡê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1709 fish |
| of the sea | הַיָּ֖ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| They are delivered | נִתָּֽנוּ׃ | nit·tā·nū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| into your hand | בְּיֶדְכֶ֥ם | bə·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
Genesis 9:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Everything | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that lives | חַ֔י | ḥay | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| moves | רֶ֙מֶשׂ֙ | re·meś | Noun - masculine singular | H7431 creeping things, moving things |
| will be | יִהְיֶ֖ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| food | לְאָכְלָ֑ה | lə·’āḵ·lāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H402 food, eating |
| for you | לָכֶ֥ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| just as I gave you the green | כְּיֶ֣רֶק | kə·ye·req | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H3418 green, greenness |
| plants | עֵ֔שֶׂב | ‘ê·śeḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H6212 herb, herbage |
| I now give | נָתַ֥תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| all things | כֹּֽל׃ | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
Genesis 9:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | אַךְ־ | ’aḵ- | Adverb | H389 surely |
| you must not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| eat | תֹאכֵֽלוּ׃ | ṯō·ḵê·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| meat | בָּשָׂ֕ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| with its lifeblood | בְּנַפְשׁ֥וֹ | bə·nap̄·šōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| in it | דָמ֖וֹ | ḏā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1818 blood |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 9:2 Psalm 8:4–8 · James 3:7 · Hosea 2:18 · Genesis 1:28 · Leviticus 26:6 · Job 5:22–23 · Ezekiel 34:25 · Genesis 35:5 · Genesis 2:19 · Leviticus 26:22
Genesis 9:3 Romans 14:14 · 1 Timothy 4:3–5 · Colossians 2:21–22 · Deuteronomy 12:15 · 1 Corinthians 10:31 · Colossians 2:16 · 1 Corinthians 10:25–26 · Acts 10:12–15 · Psalm 104:14–15 · 1 Corinthians 10:23 · Genesis 1:29–30 · Romans 14:20
Genesis 9:4 Deuteronomy 12:23 · Deuteronomy 15:23 · Deuteronomy 12:16 · Acts 15:20 · Leviticus 7:26 · Leviticus 17:10–14 · Acts 15:29 · Leviticus 3:17 · Leviticus 19:26 · 1 Timothy 4:4 · 1 Samuel 14:33–34
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.