Habakkuk
Habakkuk 2:5–10
5and wealthd indeed betrays him.
He is an arrogant man never at rest.
He enlarges his appetite like Sheol,
and like Death, he is never satisfied.
He gathers all the nations to himself
and collects all the peoples as his own.
6Will not all of these take up a taunt against him,
speaking with mockery and derision:
‘Woe to him who amasses what is not his
and makes himself rich with many loans!
How long will this go on?’
7Will not your creditors suddenly arise
and those who disturb you awaken?
Then you will become their prey.
8Because you have plundered many nations,
the remnant of the people will plunder you—
because of your bloodshed against man
and your violence against the land, the city,
and all their dwellers.
9Woe to him who builds his house
by unjust gain,
to place his nest on high
and escape the hand of disaster!
10You have plotted shame for your house
by cutting off many peoples
and forfeiting your life.e
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Habakkuk 2:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and wealth | הַיַּ֣יִן | hay·ya·yin | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| indeed | וְאַף֙ | wə·’ap̄ | Conjunction | H637 also, yea |
| betrays him | בּוֹגֵ֔ד | bō·w·ḡêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H898 act or deal treacherously |
| an arrogant | יָהִ֖יר | yā·hîr | Adjective - masculine singular | H3093 proud, haughty |
| man | גֶּ֥בֶר | ge·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular | H1397 man |
| never | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| at rest | יִנְוֶ֑ה | yin·weh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5115 beautify |
| He | אֲשֶׁר֩ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| enlarges | הִרְחִ֨יב | hir·ḥîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7337 be, or grow, wide, large |
| his appetite | נַפְשׁ֗וֹ | nap̄·šōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| like Sheol | כִּשְׁא֜וֹל | kiš·’ō·wl | Preposition-k; Noun - common singular | H7585 underworld |
| and like Death | כַמָּ֙וֶת֙ | ḵam·mā·weṯ | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
| he | וְה֤וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is never | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| satisfied | יִשְׂבָּ֔ע | yiś·bā‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7646 be sated, satisfied, surfeited |
| He gathers | וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ף | way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֔ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| to himself | אֵלָיו֙ | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| and collects | וַיִּקְבֹּ֥ץ | way·yiq·bōṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6908 gather, collect |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the peoples | הָעַמִּֽים׃ | hā·‘am·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| as his own | אֵלָ֖יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
Habakkuk 2:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Will not | הֲלוֹא־ | hă·lō·w- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| all | כֻלָּ֗ם | ḵul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| of these | אֵ֣לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| take up | יִשָּׂ֔אוּ | yiś·śā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| a taunt | מָשָׁ֣ל | mā·šāl | Noun - masculine singular | H4912 proverb, parable |
| against him | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| speaking | וְיֹאמַ֗ר | wə·yō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| with mockery | וּמְלִיצָ֖ה | ū·mə·lî·ṣāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4426 satire, mocking-poem |
| and derision | חִיד֣וֹת | ḥî·ḏō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H2420 riddle, enigmatic, perplexing saying or question |
| Woe | ה֚וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to him who amasses | הַמַּרְבֶּ֣ה | ham·mar·beh | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| what is not his | לֹּא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| and makes himself rich | וּמַכְבִּ֥יד | ū·maḵ·bîḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| with many loans | עַבְטִֽיט׃ | ‘aḇ·ṭîṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H5671 weight of pledges, heavy debts |
| How | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| long will this go on | מָתַ֕י | mā·ṯay | Interrogative | H4970 when? |
Habakkuk 2:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Will not | הֲל֣וֹא | hă·lō·w | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| your creditors | נֹשְׁכֶ֔יךָ | nō·šə·ḵe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5391 bite |
| suddenly | פֶ֗תַע | p̄e·ṯa‘ | Adverb | H6621 suddenness |
| arise | יָק֙וּמוּ֙ | yā·qū·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and those who disturb you | מְזַעְזְעֶ֑יךָ | mə·za‘·zə·‘e·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H2111 tremble, quake |
| awaken | וְיִקְצ֖וּ | wə·yiq·ṣū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3364 awake |
| Then you will become | וְהָיִ֥יתָ | wə·hā·yî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| their prey | לִמְשִׁסּ֖וֹת | lim·šis·sō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural | H4933 booty, plunder |
Habakkuk 2:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Because | כִּֽי | kī | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | אַתָּ֤ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| have plundered | שַׁלּ֙וֹתָ֙ | šal·lō·w·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7997 draw out |
| many | רַבִּ֔ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| nations | גּוֹיִ֣ם | gō·w·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| the remnant | יֶ֣תֶר | ye·ṯer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3499 remainder, excellence, excess |
| of the people | עַמִּ֑ים | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| will plunder you | יְשָׁלּ֖וּךָ | yə·šāl·lū·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; second person masculine singular | H7997 draw out |
| because of your bloodshed | מִדְּמֵ֤י | mid·də·mê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1818 blood |
| against man | אָדָם֙ | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| and your violence | וַחֲמַס־ | wa·ḥă·mas- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2555 violence, wrong |
| against the land | אֶ֔רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| the city | קִרְיָ֖ה | qir·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7151 town, city |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their dwellers | יֹ֥שְׁבֵי | yō·šə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
Habakkuk 2:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | ה֗וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to him who builds | בֹּצֵ֛עַ | bō·ṣê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1214 cut off, break off, gain by violence |
| his house | לְבֵית֑וֹ | lə·ḇê·ṯōw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| by unjust | רָ֖ע | rā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| gain | בֶּ֥צַע | be·ṣa‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H1215 gain made by violence, unjust gain, profit |
| to place | לָשׂ֤וּם | lā·śūm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| his nest | קִנּ֔וֹ | qin·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7064 nest |
| on high | בַּמָּרוֹם֙ | bam·mā·rō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4791 height |
| escape | לְהִנָּצֵ֖ל | lə·hin·nā·ṣêl | Preposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H5337 strip, plunder |
| the hand | מִכַּף־ | mik·kap̄- | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| of disaster | רָֽע׃ | rā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
Habakkuk 2:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have plotted | יָעַ֥צְתָּ | yā·‘aṣ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3289 advise, counsel |
| shame | בֹּ֖שֶׁת | bō·šeṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1322 shame |
| for your house | לְבֵיתֶ֑ךָ | lə·ḇê·ṯe·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| by cutting off | קְצוֹת־ | qə·ṣō·wṯ- | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7096 cut off |
| many | רַבִּ֖ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| peoples | עַמִּ֥ים | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| and forfeiting | וְחוֹטֵ֥א | wə·ḥō·w·ṭê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2398 miss |
| your life | נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃ | nap̄·še·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Habakkuk 2:5 Proverbs 20:1 · Isaiah 5:11–12 · Proverbs 27:20 · Proverbs 31:4–5 · Isaiah 10:7–13 · Isaiah 14:16–17 · Ecclesiastes 5:10 · Isaiah 2:17 · Daniel 5:1–4 · Proverbs 30:13–16 · Isaiah 5:8 · Isaiah 16:6
Habakkuk 2:6 Numbers 23:7 · Isaiah 14:4–19 · Micah 2:4 · Jeremiah 50:13 · Job 20:15–29 · Jeremiah 29:22
Habakkuk 2:7 Proverbs 29:1
Habakkuk 2:8 Isaiah 33:1 · Habakkuk 2:17 · Jeremiah 27:7
Habakkuk 2:9 Jeremiah 49:16 · Jeremiah 22:13–19
Habakkuk 2:10 Nahum 1:14 · 2 Kings 9:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.