Hosea
Hosea 8:2–4
2Israel cries out to Me,
“O our God, we know You!”
3But Israel has rejected good;
an enemy will pursue him.
4They set up kings, but not by Me.
They make princes, but without My approval.
With their silver and gold they make themselves idols,
to their own destruction.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hosea 8:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| cries out | יִזְעָ֑קוּ | yiz·‘ā·qū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2199 cry, cry out, call |
| to Me | לִ֖י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| O our God | אֱלֹהַ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H430 God |
| we know You | יְֽדַעֲנ֖וּךָ | yə·ḏa·‘ă·nū·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural; second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
Hosea 8:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| has rejected | זָנַ֥ח | zā·naḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2186 reject, spurn |
| good | ט֑וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| an enemy | אוֹיֵ֖ב | ’ō·w·yêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| will pursue him | יִרְדְּֽפוֹ׃ | yir·də·p̄ō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
Hosea 8:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They | הֵ֤ם | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| set up kings | הִמְלִיכוּ֙ | him·lî·ḵū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| but not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| by Me | מִמֶּ֔נִּי | mim·men·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| They make princes | הֵשִׂ֖ירוּ | hê·śî·rū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H7786 vanquish, rule |
| but without | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| My approval | יָדָ֑עְתִּי | yā·ḏā·‘ə·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3045 know |
| With their silver | כַּסְפָּ֣ם | kas·pām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3701 silver, money |
| and gold | וּזְהָבָ֗ם | ū·zə·hā·ḇām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2091 gold |
| they make | עָשׂ֤וּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| themselves | לָהֶם֙ | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| idols | עֲצַבִּ֔ים | ‘ă·ṣab·bîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6091 idol |
| to | לְמַ֖עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| their own destruction | יִכָּרֵֽת׃ | yik·kā·rêṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hosea 8:2 Matthew 7:21 · Titus 1:16
Hosea 8:3 Lamentations 3:66 · Psalm 81:10–11 · Amos 1:11
Hosea 8:4 Hosea 13:9–10 · 2 Kings 15:10–30 · 1 Kings 12:16–20 · Hosea 2:8 · 1 Kings 16:31 · Hosea 13:2 · John 10:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.