Isaiah
Isaiah 2:8–9
8Their land is full of idols;
they bow down to the work of their hands,
to what their fingers have made.
9So mankind is brought low,
and man is humbled —
do not forgive them!
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 2:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Their land | אַרְצ֖וֹ | ’ar·ṣōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| is full of | וַתִּמָּלֵ֥א | wat·tim·mā·lê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4390 be full, fill |
| idols | אֱלִילִ֑ים | ’ĕ·lî·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H457 felt to suggest |
| they bow down | יִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֔וּ | yiš·ta·ḥă·wū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| to the work | לְמַעֲשֵׂ֤ה | lə·ma·‘ă·śêh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of their hands | יָדָיו֙ | yā·ḏāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| to what | לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר | la·’ă·šer | Preposition-l; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| their fingers | אֶצְבְּעֹתָֽיו׃ | ’eṣ·bə·‘ō·ṯāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H676 finger |
| have made | עָשׂ֖וּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
Isaiah 2:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So mankind | אָדָ֖ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| is brought low | וַיִּשַּׁ֥ח | way·yiš·šaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7817 bow, be bowed down, crouch |
| and man | אִ֑ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| is humbled | וַיִּשְׁפַּל־ | way·yiš·pal- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8213 be or become low, be abased |
| do not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| forgive | תִּשָּׂ֖א | tiś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| them | לָהֶֽם׃ | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 2:8 Psalm 115:4–8 · Revelation 9:20 · Isaiah 37:19 · Jeremiah 2:28
Isaiah 2:9 Isaiah 5:15 · Romans 3:23 · Mark 3:29 · Nehemiah 4:5 · Isaiah 27:11 · Joshua 24:19 · Jeremiah 18:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.