Isaiah

Isaiah 57:9–11

9You went to Molecha with oil

and multiplied your perfumes.

You have sent your envoysb a great distance;

you have descended even to Sheol itself.

10You are wearied by your many journeys,

but you did not say, “There is no hope!”

You found renewal of your strength;

therefore you did not grow weak.

11Whom have you dreaded and feared,

so that you lied and failed

to remember Me or take this to heart?

Is it not because I have long been silent

that you do not fear Me?

Footnotes

  • a 57:9 Or to the king
  • b 57:9 Or idols

Read all of Isaiah 57

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Isaiah 57:9

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
You wentוַתָּשֻׁ֤רִיwat·tā·šu·rîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singularH7788 travel, journey
toלַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙lam·me·leḵPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
with oilבַּשֶּׁ֔מֶןbaš·še·menPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singularH8081 fat, oil
and multipliedוַתַּרְבִּ֖יwat·tar·bîConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singularH7235 be, or become, much, many, great
your perfumesרִקֻּחָ֑יִךְriq·qu·ḥā·yiḵNoun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singularH7547 perfumery
You have sentוַתְּשַׁלְּחִ֤יwat·tə·šal·lə·ḥîConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singularH7971 send
your envoysצִרַ֙יִךְ֙ṣi·rayḵNoun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singularH6735 envoy, messenger
a great distanceמֵ֣רָחֹ֔קmê·rā·ḥōqPreposition-m; Adjective - masculine singularH7350 distant, far
you have descendedוַתַּשְׁפִּ֖ילִיwat·taš·pî·lîConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singularH8213 be or become low, be abased
even toעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
Sheol itselfשְׁאֽוֹל׃šə·’ō·wlNoun - common singularH7585 underworld

Isaiah 57:10

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
You are weariedיָגַ֔עַתְּyā·ḡa·‘atVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singularH3021 toil, grow or be weary
by your manyבְּרֹ֤בbə·rōḇPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH7230 multitude, abundance, greatness
journeysדַּרְכֵּךְ֙dar·kêḵNoun - common singular construct; second person feminine singularH1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner
but you did notלֹ֥אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
sayאָמַ֖רְתְּ’ā·martVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singularH559 utter, say
There is no hopeנוֹאָ֑שׁnō·w·’āšVerb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularH2976 despair
You foundמָצָ֔אתmā·ṣāṯVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singularH4672 attain to, find
renewalחַיַּ֤תḥay·yaṯNoun - feminine singular constructH2416 alive, living
of your strengthיָדֵךְ֙yā·ḏêḵNoun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singularH3027 hand
thereforeעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
you did notלֹ֥אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
grow weakחָלִֽית׃ḥā·lîṯVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singularH2470 be weak, sick

Isaiah 57:11

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Whomמִ֞יmîInterrogativeH4310 who?
have you dreadedדָּאַ֤גְתְּdā·’aḡtVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singularH1672 be anxious, concerned, fear
and fearedוַתִּֽירְאִי֙wat·tî·rə·’îConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singularH3372 fear
so thatכִּ֣יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
you liedתְכַזֵּ֔בִיṯə·ḵaz·zê·ḇîVerb - Piel - Imperfect - second person feminine singularH3576 lie, be a liar
andוְאוֹתִי֙wə·’ō·w·ṯîConjunctive waw; Direct object marker; first person common singularH853 mark of the accusative
failedלֹ֣אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
to remember Meזָכַ֔רְתְּzā·ḵartVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singularH2142 remember
take thisשַׂ֖מְתְּśamtVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singularH7760 put, place, set
toעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
heartלִבֵּ֑ךְlib·bêḵNoun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singularH3820 inner man, mind, will, heart
Is it notהֲלֹ֨אhă·lōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
Iאֲנִ֤י’ă·nîPronoun - first person common singularH589 I
longוּמֵ֣עֹלָ֔םū·mê·‘ō·lāmConjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singularH5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity
been silentמַחְשֶׁה֙maḥ·šehVerb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singularH2814 be silent, inactive, still
thatוְאוֹתִ֖יwə·’ō·w·ṯîConjunctive waw; Direct object marker; first person common singularH853 mark of the accusative
you do notלֹ֥אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
fear Meתִירָֽאִי׃ṯî·rā·’îVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singularH3372 fear

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Isaiah 57:9 Ezekiel 23:16 · Isaiah 30:1–6 · Ezekiel 23:40 · Isaiah 31:1–3 · Colossians 2:18

Isaiah 57:10 Jeremiah 2:25 · Jeremiah 18:12 · Jeremiah 5:3

Isaiah 57:11 Isaiah 51:12–13 · Proverbs 29:25 · Psalm 50:21 · Jeremiah 3:21 · Isaiah 59:3–4 · Isaiah 26:10 · Isaiah 30:9 · Jeremiah 2:32 · Jeremiah 9:3–5 · Ecclesiastes 8:11

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.