Isaiah
Isaiah 61:3
3to console the mourners in Zion —
to give them a crown of beauty for ashes,
the oil of joy for mourning,
and a garment of praise for a spirit of despair.
So they will be called oaks of righteousness,
the planting of the LORD, that He may be glorified.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to console | לָשׂ֣וּם׀ | lā·śūm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| the mourners | לַאֲבֵלֵ֣י | la·’ă·ḇê·lê | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H57 mourning |
| in Zion | צִיּ֗וֹן | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| to give | לָתֵת֩ | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | לָהֶ֨ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| a crown of beauty | פְּאֵ֜ר | pə·’êr | Noun - masculine singular | H6287 head-dress, turban |
| for | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| ashes | אֵ֗פֶר | ’ê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular | H665 ashes |
| the oil | שֶׁ֤מֶן | še·men | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8081 fat, oil |
| of joy | שָׂשׂוֹן֙ | śā·śō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H8342 exultation, rejoicing |
| for | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| mourning | אֵ֔בֶל | ’ê·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular | H60 mourning |
| and a garment | מַעֲטֵ֣ה | ma·‘ă·ṭêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4594 wrap, mantle |
| of praise | תְהִלָּ֔ה | ṯə·hil·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8416 praise, song of praise |
| for | תַּ֖חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| a spirit | ר֣וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of despair | כֵּהָ֑ה | kê·hāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H3544 dim, dull, faint |
| So they will be called | וְקֹרָ֤א | wə·qō·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Pual - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| oaks | אֵילֵ֣י | ’ê·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H352 ram |
| of righteousness | הַצֶּ֔דֶק | haṣ·ṣe·ḏeq | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| the planting | מַטַּ֥ע | maṭ·ṭa‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4302 place, or act of planting; plantation |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| that He may be glorified | לְהִתְפָּאֵֽר׃ | lə·hiṯ·pā·’êr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H6286 beautify, glorify |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 30:11 · Jeremiah 17:7–8 · John 16:20 · Isaiah 61:10 · Psalm 45:7 · Ecclesiastes 9:8 · 1 Peter 2:9 · Psalm 23:5 · Isaiah 60:20–21 · Ezekiel 16:8–13 · 1 Corinthians 6:20 · Zechariah 3:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.