Isaiah
Isaiah 7:14–16
14Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgine will be with child and give birth to a son, and will call Him Immanuel.f 15By the time He knows enough to reject evil and choose good, He will be eating curds and honey. 16For before the boy knows enough to reject evil and choose good, the land of the two kings you dread will be laid waste.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 7:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָ֠כֵן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֥י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| Himself | ה֛וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| will give | יִתֵּ֨ן | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| a sign | א֑וֹת | ’ō·wṯ | Noun - common singular | H226 sign |
| Behold | הִנֵּ֣ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| the virgin | הָעַלְמָ֗ה | hā·‘al·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5959 young woman |
| will be with child | הָרָה֙ | hā·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2030 pregnant |
| and give birth | וְיֹלֶ֣דֶת | wə·yō·le·ḏeṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| to a son | בֵּ֔ן | bên | Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and will call | וְקָרָ֥את | wə·qā·rāṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Him | שְׁמ֖וֹ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| Immanuel | אֵֽל׃ | ’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6005 Immanuel |
Isaiah 7:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By the time He knows | לְדַעְתּ֛וֹ | lə·ḏa‘·tōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| to reject | מָא֥וֹס | mā·’ō·ws | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H3988 reject |
| evil | בָּרָ֖ע | bā·rā‘ | Preposition-b, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| and choose | וּבָח֥וֹר | ū·ḇā·ḥō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H977 choose |
| good | בַּטּֽוֹב׃ | baṭ·ṭō·wḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| He will be eating | יֹאכֵ֑ל | yō·ḵêl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| curds | חֶמְאָ֥ה | ḥem·’āh | Noun - feminine singular | H2529 curd |
| and honey | וּדְבַ֖שׁ | ū·ḏə·ḇaš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1706 honey |
Isaiah 7:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֠י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| before | בְּטֶ֨רֶם | bə·ṭe·rem | Preposition-b; Adverb | H2962 not yet, ere, before that |
| the boy | הַנַּ֛עַר | han·na·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| knows | יֵדַ֥ע | yê·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| to reject | מָאֹ֥ס | mā·’ōs | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H3988 reject |
| evil | בָּרָ֖ע | bā·rā‘ | Preposition-b, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| and choose | וּבָחֹ֣ר | ū·ḇā·ḥōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H977 choose |
| good | בַּטּ֑וֹב | baṭ·ṭō·wḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| the land | הָאֲדָמָה֙ | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| of the two | שְׁנֵ֥י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| kings | מְלָכֶֽיהָ׃ | mə·lā·ḵe·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H4428 king |
| you | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| dread | קָ֔ץ | qāṣ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6973 feel a loathing, abhorrence, sickening dread |
| will be laid waste | תֵּעָזֵ֤ב | tê·‘ā·zêḇ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 7:14 Matthew 1:23 · Isaiah 9:6 · Luke 1:31 · John 1:1–2 · John 1:14 · Luke 1:35 · 1 Timothy 3:16 · Isaiah 8:8 · Genesis 3:15 · Isaiah 8:10 · Romans 9:5 · Jeremiah 31:22
Isaiah 7:15 Isaiah 7:22 · Amos 5:15 · Matthew 3:4 · Philippians 1:9–10
Isaiah 7:16 Isaiah 8:4 · Deuteronomy 1:39
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.