Jeremiah
Jeremiah 12:5–6
5“If you have raced with men on foot
and they have worn you out,
how can you compete with horses?
If you stumble in a peaceful land,
how will you do in the thickets of the Jordan?
6Even your brothers—
your own father’s household—
even they have betrayed you;
even they have cried aloud against you.
Do not trust them,
though they speak well of you.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 12:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have raced | רַ֙צְתָּה֙ | raṣ·tāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7323 run |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| men on foot | רַגְלִ֥ים׀ | raḡ·lîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7273 on foot |
| and they have worn you out | וַיַּלְא֔וּךָ | way·yal·’ū·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; second person masculine singular | H3811 be weary, impatient |
| how | וְאֵ֥יךְ | wə·’êḵ | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H349 How? |
| can you compete | תְּתַֽחֲרֶ֖ה | tə·ṯa·ḥă·reh | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8474 vie with a rival |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| horses | הַסּוּסִ֑ים | has·sū·sîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5483 swallow or swift |
| If you | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| stumble | בוֹטֵ֔חַ | ḇō·w·ṭê·aḥ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H982 trust |
| in a peaceful | שָׁלוֹם֙ | šā·lō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
| land | וּבְאֶ֤רֶץ | ū·ḇə·’e·reṣ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| how | וְאֵ֥יךְ | wə·’êḵ | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H349 How? |
| will you do | תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה | ta·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| in the thickets | בִּגְא֥וֹן | biḡ·’ō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1347 exaltation |
| of the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
Jeremiah 12:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Even | כִּ֧י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| your brothers | אַחֶ֣יךָ | ’a·ḥe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| your own father’s | אָבִ֗יךָ | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| household | וּבֵית־ | ū·ḇêṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| even | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| they | הֵ֙מָּה֙ | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| have betrayed | בָּ֣גְדוּ | bā·ḡə·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H898 act or deal treacherously |
| you | בָ֔ךְ | ḇāḵ | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| even | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| they | הֵ֛מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| have cried | קָרְא֥וּ | qā·rə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| aloud | מָלֵ֑א | mā·lê | Adjective - masculine singular | H4392 full |
| against you | אַחֲרֶ֖יךָ | ’a·ḥă·re·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H310 behind |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| trust | תַּאֲמֵ֣ן | ta·’ă·mên | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H539 confirm, support |
| them | בָּ֔ם | bām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| though | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they speak | יְדַבְּר֥וּ | yə·ḏab·bə·rū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1696 speak |
| well | טוֹבֽוֹת׃ס | ṭō·w·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| of you | אֵלֶ֖יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 12:5 1 Peter 4:12 · Proverbs 24:10 · Hebrews 12:3–4 · Psalm 69:1–2 · Jeremiah 49:19 · Psalm 42:7 · Proverbs 3:11 · Jeremiah 50:44 · Joshua 3:15
Jeremiah 12:6 Proverbs 26:25 · Jeremiah 9:4 · Psalm 12:2 · Genesis 37:4–11 · Micah 7:5–6 · Matthew 10:21 · Jeremiah 11:21 · Psalm 69:8 · Jeremiah 11:19 · Ezekiel 33:30–31 · Jeremiah 20:10 · Matthew 22:16–18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.