Jeremiah
Jeremiah 22:20–22
20Go up to Lebanon and cry out;
raise your voice in Bashan;
cry out from Abarim,
for all your lovers have been crushed.
21I warned you when you were secure.
You said, ‘I will not listen.’
This has been your way from youth,
that you have not obeyed My voice.
22The wind will drive away all your shepherds,
and your lovers will go into captivity.
Then you will be ashamed and humiliated
because of all your wickedness.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 22:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go up | עֲלִ֤י | ‘ă·lî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to Lebanon | הַלְּבָנוֹן֙ | hal·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3844 Lebanon |
| and cry out | וּֽצְעָ֔קִי | ū·ṣə·‘ā·qî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H6817 cry, cry out, call |
| raise | תְּנִ֣י | tə·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| your voice | קוֹלֵ֑ךְ | qō·w·lêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| in Bashan | וּבַבָּשָׁ֖ן | ū·ḇab·bā·šān | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1316 Bashan |
| cry out | וְצַֽעֲקִי֙ | wə·ṣa·‘ă·qî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H6817 cry, cry out, call |
| from Abarim | מֵֽעֲבָרִ֔ים | mê·‘ă·ḇā·rîm | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5682 'Abarîm |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your lovers | מְאַהֲבָֽיִךְ׃ | mə·’a·hă·ḇā·yiḵ | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H157 love |
| have been crushed | נִשְׁבְּר֖וּ | niš·bə·rū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7665 break, break in pieces |
Jeremiah 22:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I warned | דִּבַּ֤רְתִּי | dib·bar·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| you | אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ | ’ê·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H413 motion to |
| when you were secure | בְּשַׁלְוֺתַ֔יִךְ | bə·šal·wō·ṯa·yiḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H7962 quietness, ease |
| You said | אָמַ֖רְתְּ | ’ā·mart | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| listen | אֶשְׁמָ֑ע | ’eš·mā‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H8085 hear |
| This | זֶ֤ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| has been your way | דַרְכֵּךְ֙ | ḏar·kêḵ | Noun - common singular construct; second person feminine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| from youth | מִנְּעוּרַ֔יִךְ | min·nə·‘ū·ra·yiḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H5271 youth, juvenility, young |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obeyed | שָׁמַ֖עַתְּ | šā·ma·‘at | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H8085 hear |
| My voice | בְּקוֹלִֽי׃ | bə·qō·w·lî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6963 sound, voice |
Jeremiah 22:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The wind | ר֔וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| will drive away | רֹעַ֙יִךְ֙ | rō·‘a·yiḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your shepherds | תִּרְעֶה־ | tir·‘eh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| and your lovers | וּֽמְאַהֲבַ֖יִךְ | ū·mə·’a·hă·ḇa·yiḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H157 love |
| will go | יֵלֵ֑כוּ | yê·lê·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| into captivity | בַּשְּׁבִ֣י | baš·šə·ḇî | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7628 captivity, captives |
| Then | אָ֤ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| you will be ashamed | תֵּבֹ֙שִׁי֙ | tê·ḇō·šî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | H954 be ashamed |
| and humiliated | וְנִכְלַ֔מְתְּ | wə·niḵ·lamt | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular | H3637 be humiliated |
| because of all | מִכֹּ֖ל | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your wickedness | רָעָתֵֽךְ׃ | rā·‘ā·ṯêḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 22:20 Numbers 27:12 · Lamentations 1:2 · Ezekiel 23:22
Jeremiah 22:21 Jeremiah 32:30 · Jeremiah 3:25 · Jeremiah 7:22–28 · Isaiah 48:8 · Ezekiel 23:3–39 · Proverbs 30:9 · Jeremiah 35:15 · Jeremiah 6:16 · Ezekiel 20:8
Jeremiah 22:22 Hosea 13:15 · Zechariah 11:17 · Jeremiah 10:21 · Ezekiel 34:2–10 · Jeremiah 5:30–31 · Jeremiah 23:1–2 · Jeremiah 12:10 · Isaiah 64:6 · Jeremiah 20:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.