Jeremiah
Jeremiah 23:13–15
13“Among the prophets of Samaria
I saw an offensive thing:
They prophesied by Baal
and led My people Israel astray.
14And among the prophets of Jerusalem
I have seen a horrible thing:
They commit adultery
and walk in lies.
They strengthen the hands of evildoers,
so that no one turns his back on wickedness.
They are all like Sodom to Me;
the people of Jerusalem are like Gomorrah.”
15Therefore this is what the LORD of Hosts says concerning the prophets:
“I will feed them wormwood
and give them poisoned water to drink,
for from the prophets of Jerusalem
ungodliness has spread throughout the land.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 23:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Among the prophets | וּבִנְבִיאֵ֥י | ū·ḇin·ḇî·’ê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| of Samaria | שֹׁמְר֖וֹן | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| I saw | רָאִ֣יתִי | rā·’î·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| an offensive thing | תִפְלָ֑ה | ṯip̄·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8604 unsavouriness, unseemliness |
| They prophesied | הִנַּבְּא֣וּ | hin·nab·bə·’ū | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person common plural | H5012 prophesy |
| by Baal | בַבַּ֔עַל | ḇab·ba·‘al | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1168 owner, lord |
| and led My people | עַמִּ֖י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| astray | וַיַּתְע֥וּ | way·yaṯ·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8582 err |
Jeremiah 23:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And among the prophets | וּבִנְבִאֵ֨י | ū·ḇin·ḇi·’ê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| I have seen | רָאִ֣יתִי | rā·’î·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| a horrible thing | שַׁעֲרוּרָ֗ה | ša·‘ă·rū·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H8186 horror = horrible thing |
| They commit adultery | נָא֞וֹף | nā·’ō·wp̄ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H5003 commit adultery |
| and walk | וְהָלֹ֤ךְ | wə·hā·lōḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in lies | בַּשֶּׁ֙קֶר֙ | baš·še·qer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8267 deception, disappointment, falsehood |
| They strengthen | וְחִזְּקוּ֙ | wə·ḥiz·zə·qū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| the hands | יְדֵ֣י | yə·ḏê | Noun - feminine dual construct | H3027 hand |
| of evildoers | מְרֵעִ֔ים | mə·rê·‘îm | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H7489 be evil, bad |
| so that no | לְבִ֨לְתִּי־ | lə·ḇil·tî- | Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
| one | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| turns his back | שָׁ֔בוּ | šā·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| on wickedness | מֵרָֽעָת֑וֹ | mê·rā·‘ā·ṯōw | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| They are | הָֽיוּ־ | hā·yū- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| all | כֻלָּם֙ | ḵul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| like Sodom | כִּסְדֹ֔ם | kis·ḏōm | Preposition-k; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5467 Sodom |
| to Me | לִ֤י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| the people of Jerusalem | וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָ | wə·yō·šə·ḇe·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| are like Gomorrah | כַּעֲמֹרָֽה׃ס | ka·‘ă·mō·rāh | Preposition-k; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6017 Gomorrah |
Jeremiah 23:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֞ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| this is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאוֹת֙ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| says | אָמַ֨ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| concerning | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the prophets | הַנְּבִאִ֔ים | han·nə·ḇi·’îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| I will feed | מַאֲכִ֤יל | ma·’ă·ḵîl | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H398 eat |
| them | אוֹתָם֙ | ’ō·w·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| wormwood | לַֽעֲנָ֔ה | la·‘ă·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H3939 wormwood |
| and give them poisoned | רֹ֑אשׁ | rōš | Noun - masculine singular | H7219 head |
| water | מֵי־ | mê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| to drink | וְהִשְׁקִתִ֖ים | wə·hiš·qi·ṯîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H8248 quaff, irrigate, furnish a potion to |
| for | כִּ֗י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| from the prophets | נְבִיאֵ֣י | nə·ḇî·’ê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| ungodliness | חֲנֻפָּ֖ה | ḥă·nup·pāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2613 profaneness, pollution |
| has spread | יָצְאָ֥ה | yā·ṣə·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| throughout the land | הָאָֽרֶץ׃פ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 23:13 Isaiah 9:16 · Jeremiah 2:8 · 1 Kings 18:18–21 · Hosea 9:7–8 · 2 Chronicles 33:9
Jeremiah 23:14 Isaiah 1:9–10 · Jeremiah 29:23 · Ezekiel 22:25 · Deuteronomy 32:32 · Jeremiah 23:32 · Jeremiah 14:14 · Micah 3:11 · Ezekiel 13:22–23 · Genesis 18:20 · Isaiah 41:6–7 · Jeremiah 20:16 · Ezekiel 16:46–52
Jeremiah 23:15 Jeremiah 8:14 · Jeremiah 9:15 · Psalm 69:21 · Lamentations 3:15 · Lamentations 3:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.