Jeremiah
Jeremiah 25:11–12
11And this whole land will become a desolate wasteland, and these nations will serve the king of Babylon for seventy years.
12But when seventy years are complete, I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation, the land of the Chaldeans,d for their guilt, declares the LORD, and I will make it an everlasting desolation.
Footnotes
- d 25:12 That is, the Babylonians
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 25:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And this | הַזֹּ֔את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| land | הָאָ֣רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| will become | וְהָֽיְתָה֙ | wə·hā·yə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a desolate | לְחָרְבָּ֖ה | lə·ḥā·rə·bāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2723 waste, desolation, ruin |
| wasteland | לְשַׁמָּ֑ה | lə·šam·māh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H8047 waste, appalment |
| and these | הָאֵ֛לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| nations | הַגּוֹיִ֥ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| will serve | וְעָ֨בְד֜וּ | wə·‘ā·ḇə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5647 work, serve |
| the king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| for seventy | שִׁבְעִ֥ים | šiḇ·‘îm | Number - common plural | H7657 seventy |
| years | שָׁנָֽה׃ | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
Jeremiah 25:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But when | וְהָיָ֣ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| seventy | שִׁבְעִ֣ים | šiḇ·‘îm | Number - common plural | H7657 seventy |
| years | שָׁנָ֡ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| are complete | כִמְלֹ֣אות | ḵim·lō·wṯ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4390 be full, fill |
| I will punish | אֶפְקֹ֣ד | ’ep̄·qōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶל֩ | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| and that | הַה֧וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| nation | הַגּ֨וֹי | hag·gō·w | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of the Chaldeans | כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים | kaś·dîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| for their guilt | עֲוֺנָ֖ם | ‘ă·wō·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and I will make | וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י | wə·śam·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| it | אֹת֖וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| an everlasting | עוֹלָֽם׃ | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| desolation | לְשִֽׁמְמ֥וֹת | lə·šim·mō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct | H8077 a devastation, waste |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 25:11 Daniel 9:2 · Zechariah 1:12 · Jeremiah 25:12 · 2 Chronicles 36:21–22 · Zechariah 7:5 · Isaiah 23:15–17 · Jeremiah 12:11–12 · Jeremiah 4:27
Jeremiah 25:12 Daniel 9:2 · Isaiah 13:19 · Jeremiah 29:10 · Jeremiah 51:62–64 · Jeremiah 50:1–46 · Isaiah 14:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.