Jeremiah
Jeremiah 27:3–8
3Send word to the kings of Edom, Moab, Ammon, Tyre, and Sidon through the envoys who have come to Jerusalem to Zedekiah king of Judah. 4Give them a message from the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, to relay to their masters:
5By My great power and outstretched arm, I made the earth and the men and beasts on the face of it, and I give it to whom I please. 6So now I have placed all these lands under the authority of My servant Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon. I have even made the beasts of the field subject to him. 7All nations will serve him and his son and grandson, until the time of his own land comes; then many nations and great kings will enslave him.
8As for the nation or kingdom that does not serve Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and does not place its neck under his yoke, I will punish that nation by sword and famine and plague, declares the LORD, until I have destroyed it by his hand.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 27:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Send | וְשִׁלַּחְתָּם֩ | wə·šil·laḥ·tām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H7971 send |
| word to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the kings | מֶ֨לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Edom | אֱד֜וֹם | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H123 name of a condiment |
| Moab | מוֹאָ֗ב | mō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4124 Moab |
| Ammon | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| Tyre | צֹ֖ר | ṣōr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6865 Tyre |
| and | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| Sidon | צִיד֑וֹן | ṣî·ḏō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6721 Sidon |
| through | בְּיַ֤ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| the envoys | מַלְאָכִים֙ | mal·’ā·ḵîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4397 messenger |
| who have come | הַבָּאִ֣ים | hab·bā·’îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Zedekiah | צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ | ṣiḏ·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6667 Tsidkijah |
| king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָֽה׃ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
Jeremiah 27:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Give them a message | וְצִוִּיתָ֣ | wə·ṣiw·wî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| from the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאוֹת֙ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to relay | אָמַ֞ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| their masters | אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֖ם | ’ă·ḏō·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H113 lord |
Jeremiah 27:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By My great | הַגָּד֔וֹל | hag·gā·ḏō·wl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| power | בְּכֹחִי֙ | bə·ḵō·ḥî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3581 strength, power |
| and outstretched | הַנְּטוּיָ֑ה | han·nə·ṭū·yāh | Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| arm | וּבִזְרוֹעִ֖י | ū·ḇiz·rō·w·‘î | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| I | אָנֹכִ֞י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| made | עָשִׂ֣יתִי | ‘ā·śî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| the earth | הָאָ֗רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and the men | הָאָדָ֤ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| beasts | הַבְּהֵמָה֙ | hab·bə·hê·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the face | פְּנֵ֣י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and I give it | וּנְתַתִּ֕יהָ | ū·nə·ṯat·tî·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to whom | לַאֲשֶׁ֖ר | la·’ă·šer | Preposition-l; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I please | יָשַׁ֥ר | yā·šar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3474 be smooth, straight, right |
Jeremiah 27:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So now | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| I | אָֽנֹכִי֙ | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| have placed | נָתַ֙תִּי֙ | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הָאֵ֔לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| lands | הָאֲרָצ֣וֹת | hā·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H776 earth, land |
| under the authority | בְּיַ֛ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of My servant | עַבְדִּ֑י | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| I have even | וְגַם֙ | wə·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| made | נָתַ֥תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the beasts | חַיַּ֣ת | ḥay·yaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2416 alive, living |
| of the field | הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה | haś·śā·ḏeh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| subject | לְעָבְדֽוֹ׃ | lə·‘ā·ḇə·ḏōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5647 work, serve |
| to him | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular |
Jeremiah 27:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| nations | הַגּוֹיִ֔ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| will serve him | וְעָבְד֤וּ | wə·‘ā·ḇə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5647 work, serve |
| and | אֹתוֹ֙ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| his son | בְּנ֖וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and grandson | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| until | עַ֣ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the time | עֵ֤ת | ‘êṯ | Noun - common singular construct | H6256 time |
| of his own land | אַרְצוֹ֙ | ’ar·ṣōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| comes | בֹּא־ | bō- | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| then many | רַבִּ֔ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| nations | גּוֹיִ֣ם | gō·w·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| and great | גְּדֹלִֽים׃ | gə·ḏō·lîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H1419 great |
| kings | וּמְלָכִ֖ים | ū·mə·lā·ḵîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H4428 king |
| will enslave | וְעָ֤בְדוּ | wə·‘ā·ḇə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5647 work, serve |
| him | בוֹ֙ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular |
Jeremiah 27:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As for the nation | הַגּ֜וֹי | hag·gō·w | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| or kingdom | וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֗ה | wə·ham·mam·lā·ḵāh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| does not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| serve | יַעַבְד֤וּ | ya·‘aḇ·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֣ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֔ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| and does not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| place | יִתֵּן֙ | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| its neck | צַוָּאר֔וֹ | ṣaw·wā·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6677 neck, back of neck |
| under | בְּעֹ֖ל | bə·‘ōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5923 yoke |
| I will punish | אֶפְקֹ֨ד | ’ep̄·qōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| that | הַהוּא֙ | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| nation | הַגּ֤וֹי | hag·gō·w | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| by sword | בַּחֶרֶב֩ | ba·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| and famine | וּבָרָעָ֨ב | ū·ḇā·rā·‘āḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| and plague | וּבַדֶּ֜בֶר | ū·ḇad·de·ḇer | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1698 pestilence |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| I have destroyed | תֻּמִּ֥י | tum·mî | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H8552 be complete, finished |
| it | אֹתָ֖ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| by his hand | בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ | bə·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 27:5 Jeremiah 32:17 · Jeremiah 51:15 · Psalm 115:15–16 · Hebrews 1:10–11 · Daniel 4:17 · Psalm 146:5–6 · Isaiah 45:12 · Isaiah 44:24 · Jeremiah 10:11–12 · Colossians 1:16 · Isaiah 42:5 · Psalm 136:5–9
Jeremiah 27:6 Jeremiah 28:14 · Jeremiah 25:9 · Daniel 2:37–38 · Ezekiel 29:18–20 · Jeremiah 43:10 · Isaiah 44:28
Jeremiah 27:7 Jeremiah 52:31 · Revelation 13:5–10 · Isaiah 14:4–6 · Daniel 5:25–31 · Zechariah 2:8–9 · Jeremiah 25:11–14
Jeremiah 27:8 Ezekiel 14:21 · Jeremiah 38:17–19 · Jeremiah 24:10 · Ezekiel 17:19–21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.