Jeremiah
Jeremiah 3:6–8
6Now in the days of King Josiah, the LORD said to me, “Have you seen what faithless Israel has done? She has gone up on every high hill and under every green tree to prostitute herself there. 7I thought that after she had done all these things, she would return to Me. But she did not return, and her unfaithful sister Judah saw it.
8She sawa that because faithless Israel had committed adultery, I gave her a certificate of divorce and sent her away. Yet that unfaithful sister Judah had no fear and prostituted herself as well.
Footnotes
- a 3:8 DSS, one LXX manuscript, and Syriac; MT I saw
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 3:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now in the days | בִּימֵי֙ | bî·mê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of King | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Josiah | יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ | yō·šî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2977 Joshijah |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | אֵלַ֗י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| Have you seen | הֲֽרָאִ֔יתָ | hărā·’î·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| what | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| faithless | מְשֻׁבָ֣ה | mə·šu·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4878 turning back, apostasy |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| has done | עָשְׂתָ֖ה | ‘ā·śə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| She | הִ֜יא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| has gone up | הֹלְכָ֨ה | hō·lə·ḵāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| high | גָּבֹ֗הַּ | gā·ḇō·ah | Adjective - masculine singular | H1364 high, exalted |
| hill | הַ֣ר | har | Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| and under | תַּ֛חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| green | רַעֲנָ֖ן | ra·‘ă·nān | Adjective - masculine singular | H7488 luxuriant, fresh |
| tree | עֵ֥ץ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| to prostitute herself | וַתִּזְנִי־ | wat·tiz·nî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| there | שָֽׁם׃ | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
Jeremiah 3:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I thought | וָאֹמַ֗ר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| that after | אַחֲרֵ֨י | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| she had done | עֲשׂוֹתָ֧הּ | ‘ă·śō·w·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these things | אֵ֛לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| she would return | תָּשׁ֖וּב | tā·šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to Me | אֵלַ֥י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| But she did not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| return | שָׁ֑בָה | šā·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| and her unfaithful | בָּגוֹדָ֥ה | bā·ḡō·w·ḏāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H901 treacherous |
| sister | אֲחוֹתָ֖הּ | ’ă·ḥō·w·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H269 sister |
| Judah | יְהוּדָֽה׃ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| saw it | וַתֵּרֶאה | wat·tē·rɛh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7200 see |
Jeremiah 3:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| She saw | וָאֵ֗רֶא | wā·’ê·re | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| that | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| because | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| faithless | מְשֻׁבָ֣ה | mə·šu·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4878 turning back, apostasy |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| had committed adultery | נִֽאֲפָה֙ | ni·’ă·p̄āh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5003 commit adultery |
| I gave | וָאֶתֵּ֛ן | wā·’et·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| her | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| a certificate | סֵ֥פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of divorce | כְּרִיתֻתֶ֖יהָ | kə·rî·ṯu·ṯe·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H3748 divorcement |
| sent her away | שִׁלַּחְתִּ֕יהָ | šil·laḥ·tî·hā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H7971 send |
| Yet | אֵלֶ֑יהָ | ’ê·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H413 motion to |
| unfaithful | בֹּֽגֵדָ֤ה | bō·ḡê·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H898 act or deal treacherously |
| sister | אֲחוֹתָ֔הּ | ’ă·ḥō·w·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H269 sister |
| Judah | יְהוּדָה֙ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| had no | וְלֹ֨א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| fear | יָֽרְאָ֜ה | yā·rə·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3372 fear |
| and prostituted herself | וַתִּ֥זֶן | wat·ti·zen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| as well | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 3:7 Ezekiel 16:46
Jeremiah 3:8 Deuteronomy 24:1 · Isaiah 50:1 · Hosea 4:15–17 · Hosea 2:2–3 · 2 Kings 18:9–11 · Hosea 3:4 · 2 Kings 17:6–19 · Deuteronomy 24:3 · Ezekiel 16:47 · Hosea 9:15–17 · Jeremiah 3:1 · Ezekiel 23:11–21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.