Jeremiah
Jeremiah 41:5–7
5eighty men who had shaved off their beards, torn their garments, and cut themselves came from Shechem, Shiloh, and Samaria, carrying grain offerings and frankincense for the house of the LORD. 6And Ishmael son of Nethaniah went out from Mizpah to meet them, weeping as he went.
When Ishmael encountered the men, he said, “Come to Gedaliah son of Ahikam.” 7And when they came into the city, Ishmael son of Nethaniah and the men with him slaughtered them and threw them into a cistern.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 41:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| eighty | שְׁמֹנִ֣ים | šə·mō·nîm | Number - common plural | H8084 an eighty |
| men | אֲ֠נָשִׁים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| who had shaved off | מְגֻלְּחֵ֥י | mə·ḡul·lə·ḥê | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural construct | H1548 be bald |
| their beards | זָקָ֛ן | zā·qān | Noun - common singular | H2206 chin, beard |
| torn | וּקְרֻעֵ֥י | ū·qə·ru·‘ê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct | H7167 tear |
| their garments | בְגָדִ֖ים | ḇə·ḡā·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H899 treachery |
| and cut themselves | וּמִתְגֹּֽדְדִ֑ים | ū·miṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural | H1413 penetrate, cut |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| from Shechem | מִשְּׁכֶ֞ם | miš·šə·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7927 shoulder |
| Shiloh | מִשִּׁל֤וֹ | miš·ši·lōw | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7887 Shiloh |
| and Samaria | וּמִשֹּֽׁמְרוֹן֙ | ū·miš·šō·mə·rō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| carrying | לְהָבִ֖יא | lə·hā·ḇî | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| grain offerings | וּמִנְחָ֤ה | ū·min·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| and frankincense | וּלְבוֹנָה֙ | ū·lə·ḇō·w·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H3828 frankincense |
| for the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Jeremiah 41:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Ishmael | יִשְׁמָעֵ֨אל | yiš·mā·‘êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3458 Jishmael |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nethaniah | נְתַנְיָ֤ה | nə·ṯan·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5418 Nethanjah |
| went out | וַ֠יֵּצֵא | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| Mizpah | הַמִּצְפָּ֔ה | ham·miṣ·pāh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4709 Mitspah |
| to meet them | לִקְרָאתָם֙ | liq·rā·ṯām | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H7122 encounter, befall |
| weeping | וּבֹכֶ֑ה | ū·ḇō·ḵeh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1058 weep, bewail |
| as he went | הֹלֵ֥ךְ | hō·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| When | כִּפְגֹ֣שׁ | kip̄·ḡōš | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6298 meet, encounter |
| he said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Come | בֹּ֖אוּ | bō·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| Gedaliah | גְּדַלְיָ֥הוּ | gə·ḏal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1436 Gedaljah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Ahikam | אֲחִיקָֽם׃ס | ’ă·ḥî·qām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H296 Achikam |
Jeremiah 41:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And when they came | כְּבוֹאָ֖ם | kə·ḇō·w·’ām | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the city | הָעִ֑יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| Ishmael | יִשְׁמָעֵ֤אל | yiš·mā·‘êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3458 Jishmael |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nethaniah | נְתַנְיָה֙ | nə·ṯan·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5418 Nethanjah |
| and the men | וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים | wə·hā·’ă·nā·šîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| with him | אִתּֽוֹ׃ | ’it·tōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H854 with |
| slaughtered them | וַיִּשְׁחָטֵ֞ם | way·yiš·ḥā·ṭêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| and threw them into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| a cistern | הַבּ֔וֹר | hab·bō·wr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H953 pit, cistern, well |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 41:5 1 Kings 16:24 · Joshua 18:1 · 2 Kings 25:9 · Deuteronomy 14:1 · 1 Kings 12:1 · Judges 9:1 · Genesis 33:18 · 1 Samuel 1:7 · 1 Kings 12:25 · 2 Kings 10:13–14 · 1 Kings 16:29 · Isaiah 15:2
Jeremiah 41:6 Jeremiah 50:4 · 2 Samuel 3:16
Jeremiah 41:7 Psalm 55:23 · Isaiah 59:7 · Ezekiel 22:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.