Job
Job 2:1–6
1On another day the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satana also came with them to present himself before Him.
2“Where have you come from?” said the LORD to Satan.
“From roaming through the earth,” he replied, “and walking back and forth in it.”
3Then the LORD said to Satan, “Have you considered My servant Job? For there is no one on earth like him, a man who is blameless and upright, who fears God and shuns evil. He still retains his integrity, even though you incited Me against him to ruin him without cause.”
4“Skin for skin!” Satan replied. “A man will give up all he owns in exchange for his life. 5But stretch out Your hand and strike his flesh and bones, and he will surely curse You to Your face.”
6“Very well,” said the LORD to Satan. “He is in your hands, but you must spare his life.”
Footnotes
- a 2:1 That is, the Accuser or the Adversary; here and throughout Job 2
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 2:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On another | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| day | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the sons | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to present themselves | לְהִתְיַצֵּ֖ב | lə·hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H3320 set or station oneself, take one's stand |
| before | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and Satan | הַשָּׂטָן֙ | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| also | גַֽם־ | ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| came | וַיָּב֤וֹא | way·yā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| with them | בְּתֹכָ֔ם | bə·ṯō·ḵām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8432 midst |
| to present himself | לְהִתְיַצֵּ֖ב | lə·hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H3320 set or station oneself, take one's stand |
| before | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
Job 2:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | אֵ֥י | ’ê | Interrogative | H335 where? |
| have you come from | תָּבֹ֑א | tā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֔ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| From roaming | מִשֻּׁ֣ט | miš·šuṭ | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7751 go or rove about |
| through the earth | בָּאָ֔רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| replied | וַיַּ֨עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| and walking back and forth | וּמֵהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְ | ū·mê·hiṯ·hal·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in it | בָּֽהּ׃ | bāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular |
Job 2:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֗ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| Have you considered | הֲשַׂ֣מְתָּ | hă·śam·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| My servant | עַבְדִּ֣י | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| Job | אִיּוֹב֒ | ’î·yō·wḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H347 Job |
| For | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| no one | אֵ֨ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| on earth | בָּאָ֗רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| like him | כָּמֹ֜הוּ | kā·mō·hū | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| a man | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| blameless | תָּ֧ם | tām | Adjective - masculine singular | H8535 complete |
| and upright | וְיָשָׁ֛ר | wə·yā·šār | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| who fears | יְרֵ֥א | yə·rê | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H3373 fear |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and shuns | וְסָ֣ר | wə·sār | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| evil | מֵרָ֑ע | mê·rā‘ | Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| He still | וְעֹדֶ֙נּוּ֙ | wə·‘ō·ḏen·nū | Conjunctive waw; Adverb; third person masculine singular | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| retains | מַחֲזִ֣יק | ma·ḥă·zîq | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| his integrity | בְּתֻמָּת֔וֹ | bə·ṯum·mā·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8538 integrity |
| even though you incited Me | וַתְּסִיתֵ֥נִי | wat·tə·sî·ṯê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H5496 incite, allure, instigate |
| against him | ב֖וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| to ruin him | לְבַלְּע֥וֹ | lə·ḇal·lə·‘ōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H1104 swallow down, swallow up, engulf |
| without cause | חִנָּֽם׃ | ḥin·nām | Adverb | H2600 out of favour |
Job 2:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skin | ע֣וֹר | ‘ō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
| for | בְּעַד־ | bə·‘aḏ- | Preposition | H1157 separation |
| skin | ע֗וֹר | ‘ō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
| Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֛ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| replied | וַיַּ֧עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| A man | לָאִ֔ישׁ | lā·’îš | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| will give up | יִתֵּ֖ן | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| all | וְכֹל֙ | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| he owns | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| in exchange for | בְּעַ֥ד | bə·‘aḏ | Preposition | H1157 separation |
| his life | נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ | nap̄·šōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
Job 2:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | אוּלָם֙ | ’ū·lām | Conjunction | H199 but, but indeed |
| stretch out | שְֽׁלַֽח־ | šə·laḥ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| Your hand | יָֽדְךָ֔ | yā·ḏə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| and strike | וְגַ֥ע | wə·ḡa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| his flesh | בְּשָׂר֑וֹ | bə·śā·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| and bones | עַצְמ֖וֹ | ‘aṣ·mōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6106 bone, substance, self |
| and he will surely | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| curse You | יְבָרֲכֶֽךָּ׃ | yə·ḇā·ră·ḵe·kā | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Your face | פָּנֶ֖יךָ | pā·ne·ḵā | Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
Job 2:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very well | הִנּ֣וֹ | hin·nōw | Interjection; third person masculine singular | H2005 lo! behold |
| said | וַיֹּ֧אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֖ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| He is in your hands | בְיָדֶ֑ךָ | ḇə·yā·ḏe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| but | אַ֖ךְ | ’aḵ | Adverb | H389 surely |
| you must spare | שְׁמֹֽר׃ | šə·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| his life | נַפְשׁ֥וֹ | nap̄·šōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 2:1 Job 1:6 · Hebrews 1:14 · Luke 1:19
Job 2:2 1 Peter 5:8 · Job 1:7 · John 14:30
Job 2:3 Job 9:17 · Job 1:8 · James 1:12 · Job 27:5–6 · Proverbs 16:17 · 1 Peter 1:7 · Philippians 3:12 · John 9:3 · Job 1:1 · Proverbs 15:8 · 1 Peter 5:10
Job 2:4 Philippians 3:8–10 · Matthew 6:25 · Matthew 16:26 · Jeremiah 41:8 · Esther 7:3–4
Job 2:5 Job 1:11 · Leviticus 24:15 · Job 19:20–21 · Job 1:5
Job 2:6 1 Corinthians 10:13 · Luke 22:31–32 · Job 1:12 · Revelation 2:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.