Joel
Joel 3:9–11
9Proclaim this among the nations:
“Prepare for war;
rouse the mighty men;
let all the men of war
advance and attack!
10Beat your plowshares into swords
and your pruning hooks into spears.
Let the weak say, ‘I am strong!’
11Come quickly, all you surrounding nations,
and gather yourselves.
Bring down Your mighty ones,
O LORD.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joel 3:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proclaim | קִרְאוּ־ | qir·’ū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| this | זֹאת֙ | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| among the nations | בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| Prepare | קַדְּשׁ֖וּ | qad·də·šū | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| for war | מִלְחָמָ֑ה | mil·ḥā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| rouse | הָעִ֙ירוּ֙ | hā·‘î·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5782 rouse oneself, awake |
| the mighty men | הַגִּבּוֹרִ֔ים | hag·gib·bō·w·rîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H1368 strong, mighty |
| let all | כֹּ֖ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the men | אַנְשֵׁ֥י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H376 man |
| of war | הַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ | ham·mil·ḥā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| advance | יִגְּשׁ֣וּ | yig·gə·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| and attack | יַֽעֲל֔וּ | ya·‘ă·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
Joel 3:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beat | כֹּ֤תּוּ | kōt·tū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3807 beat, crush by beating |
| your plowshares | אִתֵּיכֶם֙ | ’it·tê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H855 ploughshare |
| into swords | לַֽחֲרָב֔וֹת | la·ḥă·rā·ḇō·wṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2719 sword |
| and your pruning hooks | וּמַזְמְרֹֽתֵיכֶ֖ם | ū·maz·mə·rō·ṯê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4211 pruning-knife |
| into spears | לִרְמָחִ֑ים | lir·mā·ḥîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H7420 spear, lance |
| Let the weak | הַֽחַלָּ֔שׁ | ha·ḥal·lāš | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2523 weak |
| say | יֹאמַ֖ר | yō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I | אָֽנִי׃ | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| strong | גִּבּ֥וֹר | gib·bō·wr | Adjective - masculine singular | H1368 strong, mighty |
Joel 3:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Come | וָבֹ֧אוּ | wā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| quickly | ע֣וּשׁוּ | ‘ū·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5789 lend aid, come to help |
| all | כָֽל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| surrounding | מִסָּבִ֖יב | mis·sā·ḇîḇ | Preposition-m; Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| nations | הַגּוֹיִ֛ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| and gather yourselves | וְנִקְבָּ֑צוּ | wə·niq·bā·ṣū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6908 gather, collect |
| Bring down | הַֽנְחַ֥ת | han·ḥaṯ | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H5181 go down, descend |
| Your mighty ones | גִּבּוֹרֶֽיךָ׃ | gib·bō·w·re·ḵā | Adjective - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1368 strong, mighty |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joel 3:9 Jeremiah 46:3–4 · Jeremiah 31:10 · Isaiah 8:9–10 · Ezekiel 38:7
Joel 3:10 Zechariah 12:8 · Micah 4:3 · Isaiah 2:4 · 2 Chronicles 25:8 · Luke 22:36
Joel 3:11 Isaiah 13:3 · Zephaniah 3:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.