John

John 13:10–12

10Jesus told him, “Whoever has already bathed needs only to wash his feet, and he will be completely clean. And you are clean, though not all of you.” 11For He knew who would betray Him. That is why He said, “Not all of you are clean.”

12When Jesus had washed their feet and put on His outer garments, He reclined with them again and asked, “Do you know what I have done for you?

Read all of John 13

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 13:10

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
JesusἸησοῦςIēsousNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
toldΛέγειLegeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
himαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
WhoeverὉHoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
has already bathedλελουμένοςleloumenosVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG3068 I wash, bathe
needsχρείανchreianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5532 need, necessity, business
onlyεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
to washνίψασθαιnipsasthaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive MiddleG3538 I wash
feetπόδαςpodasNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG4228 the foot
he will be completelyὅλοςholosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
cleanκαθαρὸςkatharosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG2513 clean, pure, unstained
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
youὑμεῖςhymeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
areἐστεesteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
cleanκαθαροίkatharoiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG2513 clean, pure, unstained
thoughἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
notοὐχὶouchiAdverbG3780 by no means, not at all
allπάντεςpantesAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of

John 13:11

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
He knewᾔδειēdeiVerb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
whoτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
would betrayπαραδιδόνταparadidontaVerb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine SingularG3860 I hand over, deliver, betray
HimαὐτόνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
That is whyδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
He saidεἶπενeipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
NotΟὐχὶOuchiAdverbG3780 by no means, not at all
allπάντεςpantesAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
of youἐστεesteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
are cleanκαθαροίkatharoiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG2513 clean, pure, unstained

John 13:12

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhenὍτεHoteAdverbG3753 when
had washedἔνιψενenipsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3538 I wash
theirαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
feetπόδαςpodasNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG4228 the foot
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
put onἔλαβενelabenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2983 I receive, take
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
outer garmentsἱμάτιαhimatiaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2440 outer garment
He reclined with themἀνέπεσενanepesenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG377 I lie down, recline, fall back upon
againπάλινpalinAdverbG3825 again, further, on the other hand
askedεἶπενeipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Do you knowΓινώσκετεGinōsketeVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG1097 I come to know, learn, realize
whatτίtiInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5101 who, which, what
I have doneπεποίηκαpepoiēkaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG4160 I do, make
for youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 13:10 John 15:3 · 2 Corinthians 7:1 · 2 Corinthians 5:17 · Numbers 19:19–21 · Ephesians 5:26–27 · Numbers 19:12–13 · Leviticus 17:15–16

John 13:11 John 13:26 · John 13:18 · John 13:21 · John 13:2 · John 6:64–71 · John 2:25 · Matthew 26:24–25

John 13:12 John 13:7 · John 13:4 · Ezekiel 24:24

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.