John
John 3:28–29
28You yourselves can testify that I said, ‘I am not the Christ, but am sent ahead of Him.’ 29The bride belongs to the bridegroom. The friend of the bridegroom stands and listens for him, and is overjoyed to hear the bridegroom’s voice. That joy is mine, and it is now complete.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 3:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| yourselves | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| can testify | μαρτυρεῖτε | martyreite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3140 I witness, testify |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I said | εἶπον | eipon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| am | εἰμὶ | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | Οὐκ | Ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστός | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| am | εἰμὶ | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| sent | Ἀπεσταλμένος | Apestalmenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss |
| ahead of | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Preposition | G1715 in front, before the face |
| Him | ἐκείνου | ekeinou | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
John 3:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| bride | νύμφην | nymphēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3565 a bride, daughter-in-law |
| belongs to | Ὁ | HO | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| bridegroom | νυμφίος | nymphios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3566 a bridegroom |
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| friend | φίλος | philos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5384 friendly, a friend |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| bridegroom | νυμφίου | nymphiou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3566 a bridegroom |
| stands | ἑστηκὼς | hestēkōs | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| listens for | ἀκούων | akouōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| is overjoyed | χαίρει | chairei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| bridegroom’s | νυμφίου | nymphiou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3566 a bridegroom |
| voice | φωνὴν | phōnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| That | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| joy | χαρὰ | chara | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| mine | ἐμὴ | emē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine 1st Person Singular | G1699 mine |
| it is now complete | πεπλήρωται | peplērōtai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 3:28 John 1:20 · John 1:23 · Matthew 3:11–12 · Luke 1:16–17 · Malachi 3:1 · John 1:25 · Matthew 3:3 · Mark 1:2–3 · Luke 1:76
John 3:29 Ephesians 5:25–27 · Isaiah 54:5 · Hosea 2:19 · Matthew 9:15 · Ezekiel 16:8 · Revelation 21:9 · Revelation 19:7–9 · Philippians 2:2 · John 16:24 · 2 Corinthians 11:2 · Song of Solomon 5:1 · 1 John 1:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.