John
John 9:21–22
21But how he can now see or who opened his eyes, we do not know. Ask him. He is old enough to speak for himself.”
22His parents said this because they were afraid of the Jews. For the Jews had already determined that anyone who confessed Jesus as the Christ would be put out of the synagogue.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 9:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| he can now see | βλέπει | blepei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G991 I look, see |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| who | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| opened | ἤνοιξεν | ēnoixen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G455 I open |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| eyes | ὀφθαλμοὺς | ophthalmous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3788 the eye |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| know | οἴδαμεν | oidamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| Ask | ἐρωτήσατε | erōtēsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2065 I ask, question, request |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| He | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| is | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| old enough | ἡλικίαν | hēlikian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2244 age, stature |
| to speak | λαλήσει | lalēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| for | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| himself | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
John 9:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| parents | γονεῖς | goneis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1118 a parent |
| said | εἶπαν | eipan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| this | Ταῦτα | Tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| they were afraid | ἐφοβοῦντο | ephobounto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| of the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Jews | Ἰουδαίους | Ioudaious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Jews | Ἰουδαῖοι | Ioudaioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| had already determined | συνετέθειντο | synetetheinto | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G4934 I make an agreement, agree |
| that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| anyone who | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| confessed | ὁμολογήσῃ | homologēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| Christ | Χριστόν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| would be | γένηται | genētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| put out of the synagogue | ἀποσυνάγωγος | aposynagōgos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G656 away from the synagogue, excommunicated |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 9:22 John 16:2 · John 7:13 · Luke 6:22 · John 12:42–43 · Isaiah 57:11 · John 9:34
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.