Judges
Judges 15:1–2
1Later on, at the time of the wheat harvest, Samson took a young goat and went to visit his wife. “I want to go to my wife in her room,” he said. But her father would not let him enter.
2“I was sure that you thoroughly hated her,” said her father, “so I gave her to one of the men who accompanied you. Is not her younger sister more beautiful than she? Please take her instead.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 15:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Later on | וַיְהִ֨י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| at the time | בִּימֵ֣י | bî·mê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of the wheat | חִטִּ֗ים | ḥiṭ·ṭîm | Noun - feminine plural | H2406 wheat |
| harvest | קְצִיר־ | qə·ṣîr- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7105 harvesting, harvest |
| Samson | שִׁמְשׁ֤וֹן | šim·šō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8123 Samson |
| took | בִּגְדִ֣י | biḡ·ḏî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1423 kid |
| a young goat | עִזִּ֔ים | ‘iz·zîm | Noun - feminine plural | H5795 she-goat |
| and went to visit | וַיִּפְקֹ֨ד | way·yip̄·qōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| his wife | אִשְׁתּוֹ֙ | ’iš·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| I want to go | אָבֹ֥אָה | ’ā·ḇō·’āh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| my wife | אִשְׁתִּ֖י | ’iš·tî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| in her room | הֶחָ֑דְרָה | he·ḥā·ḏə·rāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2315 chamber, room |
| he said | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| But her father | אָבִ֖יהָ | ’ā·ḇî·hā | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1 father |
| would not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| let him | נְתָנ֥וֹ | nə·ṯā·nōw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| enter | לָבֽוֹא׃ | lā·ḇō·w | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
Judges 15:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I was sure | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| that | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you thoroughly hated her | שָׂנֹ֣א | śā·nō | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H8130 hate |
| said | אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙ | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| her father | אָבִ֗יהָ | ’ā·ḇî·hā | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1 father |
| so I gave her | וָאֶתְּנֶ֖נָּה | wā·’et·tə·nen·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to one of the men who accompanied you | לְמֵרֵעֶ֑ךָ | lə·mê·rê·‘e·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4828 friend, companion |
| Is not | הֲלֹ֨א | hă·lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| her younger | הַקְּטַנָּה֙ | haq·qə·ṭan·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H6996 small, young, unimportant |
| sister | אֲחֹתָ֤הּ | ’ă·ḥō·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H269 sister |
| more beautiful | טוֹבָ֣ה | ṭō·w·ḇāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| than she | מִמֶּ֔נָּה | mim·men·nāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| Please | נָ֥א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| take her | תְּהִי־ | tə·hî- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| instead | תַּחְתֶּֽיהָ׃ | taḥ·te·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H8478 the under part |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 15:1 Genesis 38:17 · Luke 15:29 · Genesis 29:21 · Genesis 6:4
Judges 15:2 Judges 14:20 · Judges 14:16 · Genesis 38:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.