Judges
Judges 7:13–15
13And as Gideon arrived, a man was telling his friend about a dream. “Behold, I had a dream,” he said, “and I saw a loaf of barley bread come tumbling into the Midianite camp. It struck the tent so hard that the tent overturned and collapsed.”
14His friend replied: “This is nothing less than the sword of Gideon son of Joash, the Israelite. God has delivered Midian and the whole camp into his hand.”
15When Gideon heard the dream and its interpretation, he bowed in worship. He returned to the camp of Israel and said, “Get up, for the LORD has delivered the camp of Midian into your hand.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 7:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And as Gideon | גִדְע֔וֹן | ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1439 Gidon |
| arrived | וַיָּבֹ֣א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| a man | אִ֔ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| was telling | מְסַפֵּ֥ר | mə·sap·pêr | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| his friend | לְרֵעֵ֖הוּ | lə·rê·‘ê·hū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7453 shouting, roar |
| about a dream | חֲל֑וֹם | ḥă·lō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H2472 dream |
| Behold | הִנֵּ֧ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I had a dream | חֲל֣וֹם | ḥă·lō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H2472 dream |
| he said | וַיֹּ֜אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| and I saw | וְהִנֵּ֨ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| a loaf | צְלוֹל | ṣə·lōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6742 cake, round loaf |
| of barley | שְׂעֹרִים֙ | śə·‘ō·rîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8184 barley |
| bread | לֶ֤חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3899 bread, food |
| come | וַיָּבֹ֣א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| tumbling | מִתְהַפֵּךְ֙ | miṯ·hap·pêḵ | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| into the Midianite | מִדְיָ֔ן | miḏ·yān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4080 Midjan |
| camp | בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה | bə·ma·ḥă·nêh | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H4264 encampment, camp |
| It struck | וַיַּכֵּ֧הוּ | way·yak·kê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| the tent | הָ֠אֹהֶל | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| so hard that | וַיִּפֹּ֛ל | way·yip·pōl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| the tent | הָאֹֽהֶל׃ | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| overturned | וַיַּהַפְכֵ֥הוּ | way·ya·hap̄·ḵê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| and collapsed | וְנָפַ֥ל | wə·nā·p̄al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
Judges 7:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| His friend | רֵעֵ֤הוּ | rê·‘ê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7453 shouting, roar |
| replied | וַיַּ֨עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| This | זֹ֔את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| is nothing | אֵ֣ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| less than | בִּלְתִּ֗י | bil·tî | Preposition | H1115 not, except |
| the sword | חֶ֛רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2719 sword |
| of Gideon | גִּדְע֥וֹן | giḏ·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1439 Gidon |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Joash | יוֹאָ֖שׁ | yō·w·’āš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3101 Joash |
| the Israelite | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| God | הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has delivered | נָתַ֤ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| Midian | מִדְיָ֖ן | miḏ·yān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4080 Midjan |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| camp | הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃פ | ham·ma·ḥă·neh | Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
| into his hand | בְּיָד֔וֹ | bə·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
Judges 7:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Gideon | גִּדְע֜וֹן | giḏ·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1439 Gidon |
| heard | כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ | ḵiš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| the dream | הַחֲל֛וֹם | ha·ḥă·lō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2472 dream |
| and its interpretation | שִׁבְר֖וֹ | šiḇ·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7667 breaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash |
| he bowed in worship | וַיִּשְׁתָּ֑חוּ | way·yiš·tā·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7812 bow down |
| He returned | וַיָּ֙שָׁב֙ | way·yā·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the camp | מַחֲנֵ֣ה | ma·ḥă·nêh | Noun - common singular construct | H4264 encampment, camp |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Get up | ק֔וּמוּ | qū·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has delivered | נָתַ֧ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the camp | מַחֲנֵ֥ה | ma·ḥă·nêh | Noun - common singular construct | H4264 encampment, camp |
| of Midian | מִדְיָֽן׃ | miḏ·yān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4080 Midjan |
| into your hand | בְּיֶדְכֶ֖ם | bə·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 7:14 Joshua 2:9 · 2 Kings 7:6–7
Judges 7:15 2 Corinthians 10:4–6 · Genesis 24:48 · Genesis 40:8 · 2 Chronicles 20:18–19 · Genesis 24:26–27 · Genesis 41:11 · Judges 4:14 · Exodus 4:30–31
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.