Lamentations
Lamentations 2:7–8
7The Lord has rejected His altar;
He has abandoned His sanctuary;
He has delivered the walls of her palaces
into the hand of the enemy.
They have raised a shout in the house of the LORD
as on the day of an appointed feast.
8The LORD determined to destroy
the wall of the Daughter of Zion.
He stretched out a measuring line
and did not withdraw His hand from destroying.
He made the ramparts and walls lament;
together they waste away.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Lamentations 2:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Lord | אֲדֹנָ֤י׀ | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| has rejected | זָנַ֨ח | zā·naḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2186 reject, spurn |
| His altar | מִזְבְּחוֹ֙ | miz·bə·ḥōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| He has abandoned | נִאֵ֣ר | ni·’êr | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5010 abhor, spurn |
| His sanctuary | מִקְדָּשׁ֔וֹ | miq·dā·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4720 sacred place, sanctuary |
| He has delivered | הִסְגִּיר֙ | his·gîr | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5462 shut, close |
| the walls | חוֹמֹ֖ת | ḥō·w·mōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H2346 wall |
| of her palaces | אַרְמְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ | ’ar·mə·nō·w·ṯe·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H759 citadel |
| into the hand | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the enemy | אוֹיֵ֔ב | ’ō·w·yêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| They have raised | נָתְנ֥וּ | nā·ṯə·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| a shout | ק֛וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| in the house | בְּבֵית־ | bə·ḇêṯ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| as on the day | כְּי֥וֹם | kə·yō·wm | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of an appointed feast | מוֹעֵֽד׃ס | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
Lamentations 2:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֤ה׀ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| determined | חָשַׁ֨ב | ḥā·šaḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2803 think, account |
| to destroy | לְהַשְׁחִית֙ | lə·haš·ḥîṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| the wall | חוֹמַ֣ת | ḥō·w·maṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2346 wall |
| of the Daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of Zion | צִיּ֔וֹן | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| He stretched out | נָ֣טָה | nā·ṭāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| a measuring line | קָ֔ו | qāw | Noun - masculine singular | H6957 line |
| and did not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| withdraw | הֵשִׁ֥יב | hê·šîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| His hand | יָד֖וֹ | yā·ḏōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| from destroying | מִבַּלֵּ֑עַ | mib·bal·lê·a‘ | Preposition-m; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1104 swallow down, swallow up, engulf |
| He made the ramparts | חֵ֥ל | ḥêl | Noun - masculine singular | H2426 rampart, fortress |
| and walls | וְחוֹמָ֖ה | wə·ḥō·w·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H2346 wall |
| lament | וַיַּֽאֲבֶל־ | way·ya·’ă·ḇel- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H56 mourn |
| together | יַחְדָּ֥ו | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| they waste away | אֻמְלָֽלוּ׃ס | ’um·lā·lū | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural | H535 be weak, languish |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Lamentations 2:7 Amos 2:5 · Psalm 74:3–8 · Ezekiel 24:21 · Ezekiel 7:20–22 · Jeremiah 52:13 · Psalm 78:59–61
Lamentations 2:8 2 Kings 21:13 · Isaiah 3:26 · Isaiah 34:11 · Jeremiah 14:2 · Amos 7:7–8 · Jeremiah 5:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.