Luke
Luke 1:13–14
13But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you are to give him the name John. 14He will be a joy and delight to you, and many will rejoice at his birth,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 1:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| angel | ἄγγελος | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| not | Μὴ | Mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| be afraid | φοβοῦ | phobou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| Zechariah | Ζαχαρία | Zacharia | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2197 Zechariah |
| because | διότι | dioti | Conjunction | G1360 on this account, because, for |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| prayer | δέησίς | deēsis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1162 supplication, prayer |
| has been heard | εἰσηκούσθη | eisēkousthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1522 I hear, listen to |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| wife | γυνή | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| Elizabeth | Ἐλισάβετ | Elisabet | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1665 Elisabeth |
| will bear | γεννήσει | gennēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| a son | υἱόν | huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you are to give | καλέσεις | kaleseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| name | ὄνομα | onoma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| John | Ἰωάννην | Iōannēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
Luke 1:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He will be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a joy | χαρά | chara | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| delight | ἀγαλλίασις | agalliasis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G20 exultation, exhilaration |
| to you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| will rejoice | χαρήσονται | charēsontai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| at | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| birth | γενέσει | genesei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1078 birth, lineage |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 1:13 1 Samuel 2:21 · Acts 10:31 · Psalm 113:9 · Genesis 25:21 · Psalm 127:3–5 · Luke 2:21 · Genesis 18:14 · Psalm 118:21 · Daniel 10:12 · Genesis 17:10 · Matthew 14:27 · 1 Samuel 1:20–23
Luke 1:14 Luke 1:58 · Proverbs 23:24 · Genesis 21:6 · Proverbs 15:20 · Proverbs 23:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.