Luke
Luke 11:38–39
38But the Pharisee was surprised to see that Jesus did not first wash before the meal.
39Then the Lord said, “Now you Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full of greed and wickedness.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 11:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Pharisee | Φαρισαῖος | Pharisaios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5330 a Pharisee |
| was surprised | ἐθαύμασεν | ethaumasen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2296 I wonder, admire |
| to see | ἰδὼν | idōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| did not first wash | ἐβαπτίσθη | ebaptisthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| before | πρὸ | pro | Preposition | G4253 before |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| meal | ἀρίστου | aristou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G712 breakfast or a mid-day meal |
Luke 11:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Now | Νῦν | Nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Pharisees | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisaioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5330 a Pharisee |
| clean | καθαρίζετε | katharizete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2511 I make clean |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| outside | ἔξωθεν | exōthen | Adverb | G1855 from without, outside |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| cup | ποτηρίου | potēriou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4221 a drinking cup |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| dish | πίνακος | pinakos | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4094 a plate, platter |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| inside | ἔσωθεν | esōthen | Adverb | G2081 from within, inside |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are full | γέμει | gemei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1073 I am full of |
| of greed | ἁρπαγῆς | harpagēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G724 the act of plundering, plunder, spoil |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| wickedness | πονηρίας | ponērias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4189 wickedness, iniquities |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 11:38 Matthew 15:2–3 · Mark 7:2–5 · John 3:25
Luke 11:39 Titus 1:15 · Luke 16:15 · Genesis 6:5 · Matthew 7:15 · Proverbs 30:12 · John 12:6 · Acts 8:21–23 · James 4:8 · Acts 5:3 · Matthew 23:25–26 · Matthew 15:19 · Zephaniah 3:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.