Luke
Luke 12:41–46
41“Lord,” said Peter, “are You addressing this parable to us, or to everyone else as well?”
42And the Lord answered, “Who then is the faithful and wise manager, whom the master puts in charge of his servants to give them their portion at the proper time? 43Blessed is that servant whose master finds him doing so when he returns. 44Truly I tell you, he will put him in charge of all his possessions.
45But suppose that servant says in his heart, ‘My master will be a long time in coming,’ and he begins to beat the menservants and maidservants, and to eat and drink and get drunk. 46The master of that servant will come on a day he does not expect and at an hour he does not anticipate. Then he will cut him to pieces and assign him a place with the unbelievers.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 12:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Peter | Πέτρος | Petros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| are You addressing | λέγεις | legeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| this | ταύτην | tautēn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| parable | παραβολὴν | parabolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| everyone else | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| as well | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
Luke 12:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| answered | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Who | Τίς | Tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| then | ἄρα | ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| faithful | πιστὸς | pistos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing |
| wise | φρόνιμος | phronimos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5429 intelligent, prudent |
| manager | οἰκονόμος | oikonomos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3623 a steward |
| whom | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| master | κύριος | kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| puts | καταστήσει | katastēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2525 I set, establish, appoint, conduct |
| in charge | θεραπείας | therapeias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2322 care, attention, healing |
| of | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to give | διδόναι | didonai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1325 I offer, give |
| portion | σιτομέτριον | sitometrion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4620 a measured portion of grain or food |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the proper time | καιρῷ | kairō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
Luke 12:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | μακάριος | makarios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3107 happy, blessed |
| that | ἐκεῖνος | ekeinos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| servant | δοῦλος | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| whose | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| master | κύριος | kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| finds | εὑρήσει | heurēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| him doing | ποιοῦντα | poiounta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| so | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| when he returns | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
Luke 12:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Truly | ἀληθῶς | alēthōs | Adverb | G230 truly, really, certainly |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| he will put him in charge | καταστήσει | katastēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2525 I set, establish, appoint, conduct |
| of | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| all | πᾶσιν | pasin | Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| possessions | ὑπάρχουσιν | hyparchousin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Neuter Plural | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
Luke 12:45
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| suppose | Ἐὰν | Ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| that | ἐκεῖνος | ekeinos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| servant | δοῦλος | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| says | εἴπῃ | eipē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| heart | καρδίᾳ | kardia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| master | κύριός | kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| will be a long time | Χρονίζει | Chronizei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5549 I delay, tarry |
| in coming | ἔρχεσθαι | erchesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he begins | ἄρξηται | arxētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G756 I begin |
| to beat | τύπτειν | typtein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5180 I beat, strike, wound, inflict punishment |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| menservants | παῖδας | paidas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3816 a boy or girl child |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| maidservants | παιδίσκας | paidiskas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3814 a female slave, maidservant, maid. |
| and | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| to eat | ἐσθίειν | esthiein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2068 I eat |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| drink | πίνειν | pinein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| get drunk | μεθύσκεσθαι | methyskesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G3182 I make drunk |
Luke 12:46
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| master | κύριος | kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| of that | ἐκείνου | ekeinou | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| servant | δούλου | doulou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| will come | ἥξει | hēxei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2240 I have come, am present |
| on | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| a day | ἡμέρᾳ | hēmera | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| he does not expect | προσδοκᾷ | prosdoka | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4328 I expect, await |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| an hour | ὥρᾳ | hōra | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5610 an hour, season |
| he does not anticipate | γινώσκει | ginōskei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| Then | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he will cut him to pieces | διχοτομήσει | dichotomēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1371 I cut in two, scourge severely |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| assign | θήσει | thēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| a | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| place | μέρος | meros | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3313 a part, portion |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| unbelievers | ἀπίστων | apistōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G571 unbelieving, incredulous, unchristian, unbeliever |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 12:41 Mark 13:37 · 1 Peter 4:7
Luke 12:42 Matthew 24:45–46 · 1 Peter 4:10 · 1 Peter 5:1–4 · Hebrews 13:17 · 1 Corinthians 4:1–2 · Luke 19:15–19 · 2 Timothy 4:2 · Acts 20:28 · Hebrews 13:7 · Isaiah 50:4 · 1 Timothy 5:17 · John 21:15–17
Luke 12:44 Luke 22:29–30 · Luke 19:17–19 · Daniel 12:2–3 · Matthew 24:47 · Revelation 3:18
Luke 12:45 Matthew 24:48–50 · Jeremiah 20:2 · Revelation 18:7–8 · Ezekiel 34:8
Luke 12:46 Revelation 16:15 · Luke 12:40 · Psalm 11:5 · Matthew 24:51 · Psalm 37:9 · Matthew 13:41–42 · Psalm 94:14 · Matthew 13:49–50 · Luke 12:19–20 · Matthew 7:22–23 · Job 20:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.