Luke

Luke 15:17–19

17Finally he came to his senses and said, ‘How many of my father’s hired servants have plenty of food, but here I am, starving to death! 18I will get up and go back to my father and say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. 19I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Make me like one of your hired servants.”’

Read all of Luke 15

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 15:17

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
FinallyδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
he cameἐλθὼνelthōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2064 I come, go
toΕἰςEisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
his sensesἑαυτὸνheautonReflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG1438 himself, herself, itself
saidἔφηephēVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5346 I say
How manyΠόσοιPosoiInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG4214 how much, how great, how many
ofτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
myμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
father’sπατρόςpatrosNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
hired servantsμίσθιοιmisthioiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3407 a paid worker
have plentyπερισσεύονταιperisseuontaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralG4052 I exceed, am left over
of foodἄρτωνartōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG740 bread, a loaf, food
butδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
hereὧδεhōdeAdverbG5602 here
IἐγὼegōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
starvingλιμῷlimōNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG3042 a famine, hunger
to deathἀπόλλυμαιapollymaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularG622 I destroy, lose, am perishing

Luke 15:18

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
I will get upἀναστὰςanastasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG450 I raise up, set up, rise from
go backπορεύσομαιporeusomaiVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularG4198 I travel, journey, go
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
myμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
fatherπατέραpateraNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
sayἐρῶerōVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2046 I say, speak
to himαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
FatherΠάτερPaterNoun - Vocative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
I have sinnedἥμαρτονhēmartonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG264 I sin
againstεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
heavenοὐρανὸνouranonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3772 the sky, the heaven
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
againstἐνώπιόνenōpionPrepositionG1799 before the face of, in the presence of
youσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you

Luke 15:19

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
I amεἰμὶeimiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
no longerοὐκέτιouketiAdverbG3765 no longer, no more
worthyἄξιοςaxiosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG514 worthy, worthy of, deserving
to be calledκληθῆναιklēthēnaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveG2564 I call, invite, name
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
sonυἱόςhuiosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5207 a son, descendent
MakeποίησόνpoiēsonVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG4160 I do, make
meμεmePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
likeὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
oneἕναhenaAdjective - Accusative Masculine SingularG1520 one
ofτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
hired servantsμισθίωνmisthiōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG3407 a paid worker

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 15:17 Ezekiel 18:28 · Ephesians 2:4–5 · Luke 15:18–19 · Ephesians 5:14 · Acts 16:29–30 · Acts 26:11–19 · Titus 3:4–6 · Acts 2:37 · Jeremiah 31:19 · Luke 8:35 · Lamentations 1:7 · Psalm 73:20

Luke 15:18 Lamentations 3:40 · 1 John 1:8–10 · Luke 15:21 · Jeremiah 50:4–5 · Psalm 51:3–5 · Luke 18:13 · Matthew 6:14 · Psalm 32:3–5 · Hosea 2:6–7 · Psalm 25:11 · Jeremiah 3:19 · Proverbs 23:13

Luke 15:19 Job 42:6 · Psalm 84:10 · James 4:8–10 · 1 Peter 5:6 · Joshua 9:24–25 · Luke 5:8 · Genesis 32:10 · Luke 7:6–7 · 1 Corinthians 15:9

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.