Luke

Luke 22:52–53

52Then Jesus said to the chief priests, temple officers, and elders who had come for Him, “Have you come out with swords and clubs as you would against an outlaw? 53Every day I was with you in the temple courts,e and you did not lay a hand on Me. But this hour belongs to you and to the power of darkness.”

Footnotes

  • e 22:53 Literally the temple

Read all of Luke 22

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 22:52

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThenδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
JesusἸησοῦςIēsousNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
saidΕἶπενEipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
chief priestsἀρχιερεῖςarchiereisNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG749 high priest, chief priest
temple officersστρατηγοὺςstratēgousNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG4755 a general, magistrate, captain of the temple
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
eldersπρεσβυτέρουςpresbyterousAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG4245 elder
whoτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
had comeπαραγενομένουςparagenomenousVerb - Aorist Participle Middle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3854 I appear, come, arrive at
forἐπ’ep’PrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
HimαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
Have you come outἐξήλθατεexēlthateVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG1831 I go out, come out
withμετὰmetaPrepositionG3326 with, after
swordsμαχαιρῶνmachairōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG3162 a sword
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
clubsξύλωνxylōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG3586 a staff, cross, anything made of wood
asὩςHōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
againstἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
an outlawλῃστὴνlēstēnNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3027 a robber, brigand, bandit

Luke 22:53

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Everyκαθ’kath’PrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
dayἡμέρανhēmeranNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2250 a day
IμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
wasὄντοςontosVerb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine SingularG1510 I am, exist
withμεθ’meth’PrepositionG3326 with, after
youὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Neuter SingularG3588 the
templeἱερῷhierōNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG2411 a temple
you did not layἐξετείνατεexeteinateVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG1614 I stretch out, cast forth
aτὰςtasArticle - Accusative Feminine PluralG3588 the
handχεῖραςcheirasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG5495 a hand
onἐπ’ep’PrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
MeἐμέemePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
Butἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
thisαὕτηhautēDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
hourὥραhōraNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5610 an hour, season
belongsἐστὶνestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
to youὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
to theἡhēArticle - Nominative Feminine SingularG3588 the
powerἐξουσίαexousiaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1849 power, authority, weight
of darknessσκότουςskotousNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4655 darkness

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 22:52 Luke 22:4 · Acts 5:26 · John 17:12 · Matthew 26:55 · Mark 14:48–49

Luke 22:53 Ephesians 6:12 · 2 Corinthians 4:3–6 · John 16:20–22 · Colossians 1:13 · John 12:27 · John 7:45 · Acts 26:18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.