Mark
Mark 12:35–37
35While Jesus was teaching in the temple courts,i He asked, “How can the scribes say that the Christ is the Son of David? 36Speaking by the Holy Spirit, David himself declared:
‘The Lord said to my Lord,
“Sit at My right hand
until I put Your enemies
under Your feet.”’j
37David himself calls Him ‘Lord.’ So how can He be David’s son?”
And the large crowd listened to Him with delight.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 12:35
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| While | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| was teaching | διδάσκων | didaskōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1321 I teach |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ἱερῷ | hierō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2411 a temple |
| asked | ἔλεγεν | elegen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| How | Πῶς | Pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| scribes | γραμματεῖς | grammateis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning |
| say | λέγουσιν | legousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστὸς | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Son | υἱὸς | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of David | Δαυίδ | Dauid | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
Mark 12:36
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speaking by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἁγίῳ | Hagiō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεύματι | Pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
| himself | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| declared | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Sit | Κάθου | Kathou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| at | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| right hand | δεξιῶν | dexiōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1188 on the right hand, right hand, right |
| until | Ἕως | Heōs | Conjunction | G2193 until, as far as |
| I put | θῶ | thō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| enemies | ἐχθρούς | echthrous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2190 hated, hostile, an enemy |
| under | Ὑποκάτω | Hypokatō | Preposition | G5270 underneath |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| feet | ποδῶν | podōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
Mark 12:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
| himself | Αὐτὸς | Autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| calls | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| how | πόθεν | pothen | Adverb | G4159 whence |
| can He be | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| son | υἱός | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| large | πολὺς | polys | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4183 much, many, often |
| crowd | ὄχλος | ochlos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| listened | ἤκουεν | ēkouen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| to Him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| with delight | ἡδέως | hēdeōs | Adverb | G2234 gladly, pleasantly |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 12:35 Luke 20:41–44 · Matthew 22:41–45
Mark 12:36 Psalm 110:1 · Matthew 22:43–45 · Hebrews 1:13 · Hebrews 10:12–13 · 1 Corinthians 15:25 · Acts 2:34–36 · Acts 1:16 · Nehemiah 9:30 · 2 Samuel 23:2
Mark 12:37 Romans 1:3–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.