Matthew
Matthew 1:3–6
3Judah was the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar,
Perez the father of Hezron,
and Hezron the father of Ram.a
4Ram was the father of Amminadab,
Amminadab the father of Nahshon,
and Nahshon the father of Salmon.
5Salmon was the father of Boaz by Rahab,
Boaz the father of Obed by Ruth,
Obed the father of Jesse,
6and Jesse the father of David the king.
Next:
David was the father of Solomon by Uriah’s wife,
Footnotes
- a 1:3 Greek Aram, a variant of Ram; also in verse 4; see 1 Chronicles 2:9–10|1CH 2:9-10.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 1:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Judah | Ἰούδας | Ioudas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2455 Judah, Judas, Jude |
| was the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Perez | Φαρὲς | Phares | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5329 Perez |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Zerah | Ζαρὰ | Zara | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2196 Zerah |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Tamar | Θάμαρ | Thamar | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2283 Tamar |
| Perez | Φαρὲς | Phares | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5329 Perez |
| the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Hezron | Ἑσρώμ | Hesrōm | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2074 Hezron |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Hezron | Ἑσρὼμ | Hesrōm | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2074 Hezron |
| the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Ram | Ἀράμ | Aram | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G689 Ram |
Matthew 1:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ram | Ἀρὰμ | Aram | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G689 Ram |
| was the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Amminadab | Ἀμιναδάβ | Aminadab | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G284 Amminadab |
| Amminadab | Ἀμιναδὰβ | Aminadab | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G284 Amminadab |
| the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Nahshon | Ναασσών | Naassōn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3476 Nahshon |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Nahshon | Ναασσὼν | Naassōn | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3476 Nahshon |
| the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Salmon | Σαλμών | Salmōn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4533 Salmon |
Matthew 1:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salmon | Σαλμὼν | Salmōn | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4533 Salmon |
| was the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Boaz | Βόες | Boes | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1003 Boaz |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Rahab | Ῥαχάβ | Rhachab | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4477 Rahab |
| Boaz | Βόες | Boes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1003 Boaz |
| the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Obed | Ἰωβὴδ | Iōbēd | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5601 Obed |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Ruth | Ῥούθ | Rhouth | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4503 Ruth |
| Obed | Ἰωβὴδ | Iōbēd | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5601 Obed |
| the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Jesse | Ἰεσσαί | Iessai | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2421 Jesse |
Matthew 1:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Jesse | Ἰεσσαὶ | Iessai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2421 Jesse |
| the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| king | βασιλέα | basilea | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| Next | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
| was the father of | ἐγέννησεν | egennēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Solomon | Σολομῶνα | Solomōna | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4672 Solomon |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Uriah’s | Οὐρίου | Ouriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3774 Uriah |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 1:3 Genesis 46:12 · Genesis 38:29–30 · Genesis 38:24–27 · 1 Chronicles 4:1 · Ruth 4:18–22
Matthew 1:4 1 Chronicles 2:10–12 · Numbers 7:12 · Numbers 1:7 · Numbers 2:3
Matthew 1:5 Ruth 1:16–17 · Hebrews 11:31 · James 2:25 · Joshua 6:22–25 · Ruth 1:22–2:4 · Ruth 1:4 · 1 Chronicles 2:11–12 · Ruth 4:21 · Joshua 2:1–22 · Luke 3:32
Matthew 1:6 1 Kings 15:5 · 1 Samuel 17:12 · 2 Samuel 12:24–25 · 2 Samuel 23:1 · 2 Samuel 11:26–27 · 1 Samuel 16:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.