Matthew

Matthew 15:1–3

1Then some Pharisees and scribes came to Jesus from Jerusalem and asked, 2“Why do Your disciples break the tradition of the elders? They do not wash their hands before they eat.”

3Jesus replied, “And why do you break the command of God for the sake of your tradition?

Read all of Matthew 15

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 15:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThenΤότεToteAdverbG5119 then
PhariseesΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG5330 a Pharisee
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
scribesγραμματεῖςgrammateisNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning
cameπροσέρχονταιproserchontaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4334 I come near, consent to
to JesusἸησοῦIēsouNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
fromἀπὸapoPrepositionG575 from, away from
JerusalemἹεροσολύμωνHierosolymōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG2414 Jerusalem
askedλέγοντεςlegontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG3004 I say, speak

Matthew 15:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhyΔιὰDiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
YourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
disciplesμαθηταίmathētaiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG3101 a learner, disciple, pupil
breakπαραβαίνουσινparabainousinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG3845 I transgress
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
traditionπαράδοσινparadosinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3862 an instruction, tradition
of theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
eldersπρεσβυτέρωνpresbyterōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG4245 elder
They do not washνίπτονταιniptontaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralG3538 I wash
theirαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
handsχεῖραςcheirasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG5495 a hand
beforeὅτανhotanConjunctionG3752 when, whensoever
they eatἐσθίωσινesthiōsinVerb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralG2068 I eat

Matthew 15:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
repliedἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG611 I answer, reply
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
whyΔιὰDiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
youὑμεῖςhymeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
breakπαραβαίνετεparabaineteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG3845 I transgress
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
commandἐντολὴνentolēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1785 an ordinance, injunction, command
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
for the sake ofδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
traditionπαράδοσινparadosinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3862 an instruction, tradition

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 15:1 Matthew 5:20 · Matthew 23:2 · Luke 5:21 · Luke 5:30 · Mark 3:22 · Acts 23:9

Matthew 15:2 Mark 7:2 · Luke 11:38 · Colossians 2:20–23 · Colossians 2:8 · Mark 7:5

Matthew 15:3 Colossians 2:23 · Titus 1:14 · Mark 7:6–8 · Colossians 2:8 · Matthew 7:3–5 · Mark 7:13

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.