Matthew
Matthew 23:3–4
3So practice and observe everything they tell you. But do not do what they do, for they do not practice what they preach. 4They tie up heavy, burdensome loadsa and lay them on men’s shoulders, but they themselves are not willing to lift a finger to move them.
Footnotes
- a 23:4 SBL, NE, and WH They tie up heavy loads
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 23:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| practice | ποιήσατε | poiēsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| observe | τηρεῖτε | tēreite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5083 I keep, guard, observe |
| everything | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| they tell | εἴπωσιν | eipōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| do | ποιεῖτε | poieite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| what | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| they | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| do | ἔργα | erga | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| they do not practice | ποιοῦσιν | poiousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| what | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they preach | λέγουσιν | legousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
Matthew 23:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They tie up | δεσμεύουσιν | desmeuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1195 I bind, put in chains |
| heavy | βαρέα | barea | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G926 heavy, weighty, burdensome |
| burdensome | δυσβάστακτα | dysbastakta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1419 difficult to carry |
| loads | φορτία | phortia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5413 a burden, freight |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| lay | ἐπιτιθέασιν | epititheasin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2007 I put, place upon, lay on |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| men’s | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| shoulders | ὤμους | ōmous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G5606 a shoulder |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they themselves | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| are not willing | θέλουσιν | thelousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to lift a finger | δακτύλῳ | daktylō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G1147 a finger |
| to move | κινῆσαι | kinēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2795 I move, stir, excite |
| them | αὐτά | auta | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 23:3 2 Timothy 3:5 · Titus 1:16 · Romans 2:19–24 · Acts 5:29 · Romans 13:1 · Psalm 50:16–20 · 2 Chronicles 30:12 · Deuteronomy 17:9–12 · Matthew 21:30
Matthew 23:4 Luke 11:46 · Acts 15:10 · Galatians 6:13 · Matthew 11:28–30 · Matthew 23:23 · Revelation 2:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.