Matthew
Matthew 28:2–4
2Suddenly there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven, rolled away the stone, and sat on it. 3His appearance was like lightning, and his clothes were white as snow. 4The guards trembled in fear of him and became like dead men.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 28:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suddenly | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| there was | ἐγένετο | egeneto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| a great | μέγας | megas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| earthquake | σεισμὸς | seismos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4578 an earthquake, storm |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| an angel | ἄγγελος | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| of | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| descended | καταβὰς | katabas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2597 I go down, come down |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| rolled away | ἀπεκύλισεν | apekylisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G617 I roll away |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| stone | λίθον | lithon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3037 a stone |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sat | ἐκάθητο | ekathēto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| on | ἐπάνω | epanō | Preposition | G1883 on the top, above, superior to |
| it | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Matthew 28:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| appearance | εἰδέα | eidea | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2397 form, outward appearance |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| lightning | ἀστραπὴ | astrapē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G796 a flash of lightning, brightness, luster |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| clothes | ἔνδυμα | endyma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1742 a garment, raiment |
| white | λευκὸν | leukon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3022 white, bright |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| snow | χιών | chiōn | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5510 snow |
Matthew 28:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| guards | τηροῦντες | tērountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5083 I keep, guard, observe |
| trembled | ἐσείσθησαν | eseisthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4579 I shake |
| in | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| fear | φόβου | phobou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5401 fear, terror, reverence |
| of him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| became | ἐγενήθησαν | egenēthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| dead | νεκροί | nekroi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3498 dead, a corpse |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 28:2 John 20:12–13 · Luke 24:2–5 · Mark 16:3–5 · Acts 16:26 · Matthew 27:51–53 · John 20:1
Matthew 28:3 Mark 9:3 · Acts 1:10 · Mark 16:5 · Revelation 18:1 · John 20:12 · Revelation 3:4–5 · Matthew 17:2 · Revelation 1:14–16 · Revelation 10:1
Matthew 28:4 Revelation 1:17 · Daniel 10:7 · Matthew 27:65–66 · Acts 16:29 · Matthew 28:11 · Job 4:14 · Acts 9:3–7 · Psalm 48:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.