Matthew

Matthew 5:19–20

19So then, whoever breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do likewise will be called least in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever practices and teaches them will be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 20For I tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.

Read all of Matthew 5

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 5:19

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
So thenοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
whoeverὋςHosPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
breaksλύσῃlysēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG3089 I loose, untie, release, destroy
oneμίανmianAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG1520 one
of theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Feminine PluralG3588 the
leastἐλαχίστωνelachistōnAdjective - Genitive Feminine Plural - SuperlativeG1646 least, smallest, very little
of theseτούτωνtoutōnDemonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG3778 this, he, she, it
commandmentsἐντολῶνentolōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG1785 an ordinance, injunction, command
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
teachesδιδάξῃdidaxēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG1321 I teach
othersἀνθρώπουςanthrōpousNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG444 a man, one of the human race
to do likewiseοὕτωςhoutōsAdverbG3779 thus, so, in this manner
will be calledκληθήσεταιklēthēsetaiVerb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2564 I call, invite, name
leastἐλάχιστοςelachistosAdjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - SuperlativeG1646 least, smallest, very little
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
kingdomβασιλείᾳbasileiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom
ofτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Feminine PluralG3588 the
heavenοὐρανῶνouranōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3772 the sky, the heaven
butδ’d’ConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
whoeverὃςhosPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
practicesποιήσῃpoiēsēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG4160 I do, make
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
teachesδιδάξῃdidaxēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG1321 I teach
will be calledκληθήσεταιklēthēsetaiVerb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2564 I call, invite, name
greatμέγαςmegasAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3173 large, great
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
kingdomβασιλείᾳbasileiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom
ofτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
heavenοὐρανῶνouranōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3772 the sky, the heaven

Matthew 5:20

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
I tellλέγωlegōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
unlessἐὰνeanConjunctionG1437 if
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
righteousnessδικαιοσύνηdikaiosynēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1343 justice, justness, righteousness
exceedsπερισσεύσῃperisseusēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG4052 I exceed, am left over
of theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
scribesγραμματέωνgrammateōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
PhariseesΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG5330 a Pharisee
you will never enterεἰσέλθητεeiselthēteVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person PluralG1525 I go in, come in, enter
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
kingdomβασιλείανbasileianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom
ofτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
heavenοὐρανῶνouranōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3772 the sky, the heaven

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 5:19 Deuteronomy 12:32 · James 2:10–11 · Matthew 28:20 · Romans 13:8–10 · Matthew 11:11 · Daniel 12:3 · 1 Timothy 6:3–4 · Psalm 119:6 · 1 Timothy 4:11–12 · 1 Thessalonians 4:1–7 · Psalm 119:128 · Matthew 15:3–6

Matthew 5:20 Romans 10:2–3 · Philippians 3:9 · Romans 9:30–32 · Luke 16:14–15 · Matthew 23:2–5 · Matthew 23:23–28 · John 3:3–5 · 2 Corinthians 5:17 · Matthew 7:21 · Hebrews 12:14 · Revelation 21:27 · Luke 20:46–47

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.