Nahum
Nahum 2:11–13
11Where is the lions’ lair
or the feeding ground of the young lions,
where the lion and lioness prowled with their cubs,
with nothing to frighten them away?
12The lion mauled enough for its cubs
and strangled prey for the lioness.
It filled its dens with the kill,
and its lairs with mauled prey.
13“Behold, I am against you,”
declares the LORD of Hosts.
“I will reduce your chariots to cinders,
and the sword will devour your young lions.
I will cut off your prey from the earth,
and the voices of your messengers
will no longer be heard.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Nahum 2:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | אַיֵּה֙ | ’ay·yêh | Interrogative | H346 Where? |
| is the lions’ | אֲרָי֔וֹת | ’ă·rā·yō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H738 lion |
| lair | מְע֣וֹן | mə·‘ō·wn | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4583 dwelling, habitation |
| or the feeding ground | וּמִרְעֶ֥ה | ū·mir·‘eh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4829 pasturage, pasture |
| of the young lions | לַכְּפִרִ֑ים | lak·kə·p̄i·rîm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3715 young lion |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the lion | אַרְיֵ֨ה | ’ar·yêh | Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
| and lioness | לָבִ֥יא | lā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular | H3833 lioness |
| prowled | הָלַךְ֩ | hā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| with | אַרְיֵ֖ה | ’ar·yêh | Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
| cubs | גּ֥וּר | gūr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1482 whelp, young |
| with nothing | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| to frighten them away | מַחֲרִֽיד׃ | ma·ḥă·rîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H2729 tremble, be terrified |
Nahum 2:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The lion | אַרְיֵ֤ה | ’ar·yêh | Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
| mauled | טֹרֵף֙ | ṭō·rêp̄ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2963 tear, rend, pluck |
| enough for | בְּדֵ֣י | bə·ḏê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1767 sufficiency, enough |
| its cubs | גֹֽרוֹתָ֔יו | ḡō·rō·w·ṯāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1484 whelp |
| and strangled prey | וּמְחַנֵּ֖ק | ū·mə·ḥan·nêq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H2614 strangle |
| for the lioness | לְלִבְאֹתָ֑יו | lə·liḇ·’ō·ṯāw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H3833 lioness |
| It filled | וַיְמַלֵּא־ | way·mal·lê- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4390 be full, fill |
| its dens | חֹרָ֔יו | ḥō·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2356 hole |
| with the kill | טֶ֣רֶף | ṭe·rep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H2964 prey, food; leaf |
| and its lairs | וּמְעֹֽנֹתָ֖יו | ū·mə·‘ō·nō·ṯāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4585 id. |
| with mauled prey | טְרֵפָֽה׃ | ṭə·rê·p̄āh | Noun - feminine singular | H2966 animal torn |
Nahum 2:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behold | הִנְנִ֣י | hin·nî | Interjection; first person common singular | H2005 lo! behold |
| I am against you | אֵלַ֗יִךְ | ’ê·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H413 motion to |
| declares | נְאֻם֙ | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| I will reduce | וְהִבְעַרְתִּ֤י | wə·hiḇ·‘ar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1197 burn, consume |
| your chariots | רִכְבָּ֔הּ | riḵ·bāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| to cinders | בֶֽעָשָׁן֙ | ḇe·‘ā·šān | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6227 smoke |
| and the sword | חָ֑רֶב | ḥā·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| will devour | תֹּ֣אכַל | tō·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| your young lions | וּכְפִירַ֖יִךְ | ū·ḵə·p̄î·ra·yiḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H3715 young lion |
| I will cut off | וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י | wə·hiḵ·rat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| your prey | טַרְפֵּ֔ךְ | ṭar·pêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H2964 prey, food; leaf |
| from the earth | מֵאֶ֙רֶץ֙ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and the voices | ק֥וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| of your messengers | מַלְאָכֵֽכֵה׃ס | mal·’ā·ḵê·ḵêh | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H4397 messenger |
| will no longer | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be heard | יִשָּׁמַ֥ע | yiš·šā·ma‘ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Nahum 2:11 Isaiah 5:29 · Jeremiah 2:15
Nahum 2:12 Jeremiah 51:34
Nahum 2:13 Psalm 46:9 · Jeremiah 21:13 · Nahum 3:5 · 2 Kings 19:23 · Joshua 11:9 · Ezekiel 5:8 · Nahum 3:1 · 2 Kings 19:9 · Isaiah 49:24–25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.