Nehemiah
Nehemiah 4:4–5
4Hear us, O God, for we are despised. Turn their scorn back upon their own heads, and let them be taken as plunder to a land of captivity. 5Do not cover up their iniquity or let their sin be blotted out from Your sight, for they have provoked the builders.b
Footnotes
- b 4:5 Or have provoked You to anger before the builders
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Nehemiah 4:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hear us | שְׁמַ֤ע | šə·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| O God | אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| we are | הָיִ֣ינוּ | hā·yî·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| despised | בוּזָ֔ה | ḇū·zāh | Noun - feminine singular | H939 contempt |
| Turn | וְהָשֵׁ֥ב | wə·hā·šêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| their scorn | חֶרְפָּתָ֖ם | ḥer·pā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2781 reproach |
| back upon | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| their own heads | רֹאשָׁ֑ם | rō·šām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7218 head |
| and let them be taken | וּתְנֵ֥ם | ū·ṯə·nêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| as plunder | לְבִזָּ֖ה | lə·ḇiz·zāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H961 spoil, booty |
| to a land | בְּאֶ֥רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of captivity | שִׁבְיָֽה׃ | šiḇ·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7633 captivity, captives |
Nehemiah 4:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| cover up | תְּכַס֙ | tə·ḵas | Verb - Piel - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H3680 cover |
| their iniquity | עֲוֺנָ֔ם | ‘ă·wō·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| or let their sin | וְחַטָּאתָ֖ם | wə·ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| be blotted out | תִּמָּחֶ֑ה | tim·mā·ḥeh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4229 wipe, wipe out |
| from Your sight | מִלְּפָנֶ֣יךָ | mil·lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they have provoked | הִכְעִ֖יסוּ | hiḵ·‘î·sū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H3707 be vexed, angry |
| the builders | הַבּוֹנִֽים׃ | hab·bō·w·nîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H1129 build |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Nehemiah 4:4 Psalm 79:12 · Psalm 123:3–4 · Proverbs 3:34
Nehemiah 4:5 Jeremiah 18:23 · Psalm 109:14 · Psalm 69:27–28 · Isaiah 44:22 · 2 Timothy 4:14 · Isaiah 43:25 · Psalm 51:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.