Proverbs
Proverbs 23:19–20
19Listen, my son, and be wise,
and guide your heart on the right course.
20Do not join those who drink too much wine
or gorge themselves on meat.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Proverbs 23:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Listen | שְׁמַע־ | šə·ma‘- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| my son | בְנִ֣י | ḇə·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| and be wise | וַחֲכָ֑ם | wa·ḥă·ḵām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H2449 be wise |
| and guide | וְאַשֵּׁ֖ר | wə·’aš·šêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H833 go straight, go on, advance |
| your heart | לִבֶּֽךָ׃ | lib·be·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| on the right course | בַּדֶּ֣רֶךְ | bad·de·reḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
Proverbs 23:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| join | תְּהִ֥י | tə·hî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| those who drink too much | בְסֹֽבְאֵי־ | ḇə·sō·ḇə·’ê- | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5433 imbibe, drink largely |
| wine | יָ֑יִן | yā·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| or gorge | בְּזֹלֲלֵ֖י | bə·zō·lă·lê | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H2151 shake |
| themselves on meat | בָשָׂ֣ר | ḇā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 23:19 Proverbs 23:26 · Proverbs 23:12 · Proverbs 4:10–23 · Proverbs 9:6 · Proverbs 6:6
Proverbs 23:20 Ephesians 5:18 · Luke 21:34 · Romans 13:13 · Isaiah 5:22 · Isaiah 22:13 · Matthew 24:49 · Luke 15:13 · Isaiah 5:11 · 1 Peter 4:3–4 · Proverbs 28:7 · Luke 16:19 · Proverbs 20:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.