1 Peter

1 Peter 4:3–4

3For you have spent enough time in the past carrying out the same desires as the Gentiles: living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing, and detestable idolatry.

4Because of this, they consider it strange of you not to plunge with them into the same flood of reckless indiscretion, and they heap abuse on you.

Read all of 1 Peter 4

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Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Peter 4:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
enoughἀρκετὸςarketosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG713 sufficient
timeχρόνοςchronosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5550 time, a particular time, season
in the pastπαρεληλυθὼςparelēlythōsVerb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3928 I pass by
carrying outκατειργάσθαιkateirgasthaiVerb - Perfect Infinitive Middle or PassiveG2716 I work out, produce, accomplish
the sameτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
desiresβούλημαboulēmaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG1013 will, counsel, purpose
as theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Neuter PluralG3588 the
GentilesἐθνῶνethnōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
livingπεπορευμένουςpeporeumenousVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine PluralG4198 I travel, journey, go
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
debaucheryἀσελγείαιςaselgeiaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG766 wantonness, lewdness
lustἐπιθυμίαιςepithymiaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust
drunkennessοἰνοφλυγίαιςoinophlygiaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG3632 drunkenness
orgiesκώμοιςkōmoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG2970 a feasting, reveling
carousingπότοιςpotoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG4224 a drinking, carousing
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
detestableἀθεμίτοιςathemitoisAdjective - Dative Feminine PluralG111 illegal, unlawful
idolatryεἰδωλολατρίαιςeidōlolatriaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG1495 worship or service of an image

1 Peter 4:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Because ofἘνEnPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
thisᾧhōPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
they consider it strangeξενίζονταιxenizontaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralG3579 I entertain a stranger, I startle
of youὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
notμὴmēAdverbG3361 not, lest
to plunge withσυντρεχόντωνsyntrechontōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG4936 I run with
intoεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
sameαὐτὴνautēnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
floodἀνάχυσινanachysinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG401 outpouring, excess
of reckless indiscretionἀσωτίαςasōtiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG810 wantonness, profligacy
they heap abuse on youβλασφημοῦντεςblasphēmountesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG987 I speak evil against, blaspheme

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Peter 4:3 1 Corinthians 6:11 · Ephesians 5:18 · 1 Thessalonians 4:5 · 1 Peter 1:14 · Ephesians 2:2–3 · Ephesians 4:17–19 · Galatians 5:21 · Galatians 5:19 · Ezekiel 45:9 · Revelation 17:4–5 · Jude 1:4 · Acts 17:30

1 Peter 4:4 1 Peter 3:16 · 1 Peter 2:12 · Acts 18:6 · Jude 1:10 · Acts 13:45 · 2 Peter 2:12 · 2 Peter 2:22 · Luke 15:13 · Romans 13:13

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.