Proverbs
Proverbs 9:1–5
1Wisdom has built her house;
she has carved outa her seven pillars.
2She has prepared her meat and mixed her wine;
she has also set her table.
3She has sent out her maidservants;
she calls out from the heights of the city.
4“Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!”
she says to him who lacks judgment.
5“Come, eat my bread
and drink the wine I have mixed.
Footnotes
- a 9:1 Hebrew; LXX, Syriac, and Aramaic Targum has set up
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Proverbs 9:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wisdom | חָ֭כְמוֹת | ḥā·ḵə·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H2451 wisdom |
| has built | בָּנְתָ֣ה | bā·nə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1129 build |
| her house | בֵיתָ֑הּ | ḇê·ṯāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1004 house |
| she has carved out | חָצְבָ֖ה | ḥā·ṣə·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2672 hew, hew out, cleave |
| her seven | שִׁבְעָֽה׃ | šiḇ·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| pillars | עַמּוּדֶ֣יהָ | ‘am·mū·ḏe·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5982 pillar, column |
Proverbs 9:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| She has prepared | טָבְחָ֣ה | ṭā·ḇə·ḥāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2873 slaughter, butcher, slay |
| her meat | טִ֭בְחָהּ | ṭiḇ·ḥāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H2874 slaughtering, slaughter |
| mixed | מָסְכָ֣ה | mā·sə·ḵāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H4537 mix, produce by mixing |
| her wine | יֵינָ֑הּ | yê·nāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H3196 wine |
| she has also | אַ֝֗ף | ’ap̄ | Conjunction | H637 also, yea |
| set | עָֽרְכָ֥ה | ‘ā·rə·ḵāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6186 arrange or set in order |
| her table | שֻׁלְחָנָֽהּ׃ | šul·ḥā·nāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7979 table |
Proverbs 9:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| She has sent out | שָֽׁלְחָ֣ה | šā·lə·ḥāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7971 send |
| her maidservants | נַעֲרֹתֶ֣יהָ | na·‘ă·rō·ṯe·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5291 girl, damsel |
| she calls out | תִקְרָ֑א | ṯiq·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| from | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the heights | מְרֹ֣מֵי | mə·rō·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4791 height |
| of the city | קָֽרֶת׃ | qā·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H7176 town, city |
Proverbs 9:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever | מִי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| simple | פֶ֭תִי | p̄e·ṯî | Noun - masculine singular | H6612 simple |
| let him turn in | יָסֻ֣ר | yā·sur | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| here | הֵ֑נָּה | hên·nāh | Adverb | H2008 hither |
| she says | אָ֣מְרָה | ’ā·mə·rāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to him | לּֽוֹ׃ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| who lacks | חֲסַר־ | ḥă·sar- | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H2638 needy, lacking, in want of |
| judgment | לֵ֝֗ב | lêḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
Proverbs 9:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Come | לְ֭כוּ | lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| eat | לַחֲמ֣וּ | la·ḥă·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3898 fight, do battle |
| my bread | בְֽלַחֲמִ֑י | ḇə·la·ḥă·mî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3899 bread, food |
| and drink | וּ֝שְׁת֗וּ | ū·šə·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8354 drink |
| the wine | בְּיַ֣יִן | bə·ya·yin | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| I have mixed | מָסָֽכְתִּי׃ | mā·sā·ḵə·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4537 mix, produce by mixing |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 9:1 Matthew 16:18 · Revelation 3:12 · Galatians 2:9 · Ephesians 2:20–22 · 1 Corinthians 3:9–15 · 1 Kings 7:2–3 · 1 Peter 2:5–6 · Hebrews 3:3–6 · 1 Kings 7:21 · 1 Kings 7:6 · 1 Timothy 3:15
Proverbs 9:2 Isaiah 25:6 · Matthew 22:3–14 · Luke 14:16–17 · Proverbs 9:5 · Proverbs 23:30
Proverbs 9:3 Proverbs 9:14 · Proverbs 8:1–3 · Matthew 22:3–4 · Psalm 68:11 · Proverbs 1:20–23
Proverbs 9:4 Proverbs 6:32 · Proverbs 9:16 · Proverbs 8:5 · Matthew 11:25
Proverbs 9:5 John 6:27 · Song of Solomon 5:1 · Proverbs 9:17 · Jeremiah 31:12–14 · John 6:49–58 · Proverbs 9:2 · Isaiah 55:1–3 · Psalm 22:26 · Matthew 26:26–28 · Psalm 22:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.