Psalms
Psalm 127:2
2In vain you rise early
and stay up late,
toiling for bread to eat —
for He gives sleep to His beloved.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In vain | שָׁ֤וְא | šāw | Noun - masculine singular | H7723 emptiness, vanity |
| you | לָכֶ֨ם׀ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| rise | ק֡וּם | qūm | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| early | מַשְׁכִּ֪ימֵי | maš·kî·mê | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct | H7925 start, rise, early |
| and stay up | שֶׁ֗בֶת | še·ḇeṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| late | מְאַֽחֲרֵי־ | mə·’a·ḥă·rê- | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | H309 to remain behind, delay, tarry |
| toiling | הָעֲצָבִ֑ים | hā·‘ă·ṣā·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6089 pain, hurt, toil |
| for bread | לֶ֣חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3899 bread, food |
| to eat | אֹ֭כְלֵי | ’ō·ḵə·lê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H398 eat |
| for | כֵּ֤ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| He gives | יִתֵּ֖ן | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| sleep | שֵׁנָֽא׃ | šê·nā | Noun - feminine singular | H8142 sleep |
| to His beloved | לִֽידִיד֣וֹ | lî·ḏî·ḏōw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3039 beloved |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ecclesiastes 5:12 · Psalm 4:8 · Job 11:18 · Psalm 3:5 · Jeremiah 31:26 · Ecclesiastes 2:20–23 · Ezekiel 34:25 · Ecclesiastes 1:14 · Proverbs 31:15–18 · Psalm 39:5–6 · Ecclesiastes 6:7 · Ecclesiastes 4:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.