Psalms
Psalm 43:2–4
2For You are the God of my refuge.
Why have You rejected me?
Why must I walk in sorrow
because of the enemy’s oppression?
3Send out Your light and Your truth;
let them lead me.
Let them bring me to Your holy mountain
and to the place where You dwell.
4Then I will go to the altar of God,
to God, my greatest joy.
I will praise You with the harp,
O God, my God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 43:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You | אַתָּ֤ה׀ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of my refuge | מָֽעוּזִּי֮ | mā·‘ūz·zî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4581 place or means of safety, protection |
| Why | לָמָ֪ה | lā·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have You rejected me | זְנַ֫חְתָּ֥נִי | zə·naḥ·tā·nî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H2186 reject, spurn |
| Why | לָֽמָּה־ | lām·māh- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| must I walk | אֶתְהַלֵּ֗ךְ | ’eṯ·hal·lêḵ | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in sorrow | קֹדֵ֥ר | qō·ḏêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6937 be dark |
| because of the enemy’s | אוֹיֵֽב׃ | ’ō·w·yêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| oppression | בְּלַ֣חַץ | bə·la·ḥaṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3906 oppression, distress |
Psalm 43:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Send out | שְׁלַח־ | šə·laḥ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| Your light | אוֹרְךָ֣ | ’ō·wr·ḵā | Noun - common singular construct; second person masculine singular | H216 light |
| and Your truth | וַ֭אֲמִתְּךָ | wa·’ă·mit·tə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
| let them | הֵ֣מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| lead me | יַנְח֑וּנִי | yan·ḥū·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; first person common singular | H5148 lead, guide |
| Let them bring me | יְבִיא֥וּנִי | yə·ḇî·’ū·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Your holy | קָ֝דְשְׁךָ֗ | qāḏ·šə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| mountain | הַֽר־ | har- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| and to | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the place where You dwell | מִשְׁכְּנוֹתֶֽיךָ׃ | miš·kə·nō·w·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
Psalm 43:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I will go | וְאָב֤וֹאָה׀ | wə·’ā·ḇō·w·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the altar | מִזְבַּ֬ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of God | אֱלֹהִ֗ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| God | אֵל֮ | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H410 god |
| my greatest joy | שִׂמְחַ֪ת | śim·ḥaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8057 joy, gladness, mirth |
| I will praise | וְאוֹדְךָ֥ | wə·’ō·wḏ·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H3034 throw, cast |
| You with the harp | בְכִנּ֗וֹר | ḇə·ḵin·nō·wr | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3658 lyre |
| O God | אֱלֹהִ֥ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| my God | אֱלֹהָֽי׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 43:2 Psalm 28:7 · Psalm 42:9 · Ephesians 6:10 · Isaiah 40:31 · Psalm 94:14 · Psalm 44:9 · Zechariah 10:12 · Exodus 15:2 · 1 Chronicles 28:9 · Isaiah 45:24 · Psalm 71:9 · Psalm 140:7
Psalm 43:3 Psalm 36:9 · Proverbs 3:5–6 · Psalm 97:11 · John 1:4 · Psalm 143:10 · Psalm 119:105 · Psalm 84:1 · Psalm 40:11 · Psalm 25:4–5 · John 1:17 · Psalm 132:13–14 · Micah 7:8
Psalm 43:4 Isaiah 61:10 · Habakkuk 3:17–18 · Psalm 66:13–15 · Psalm 57:8 · Psalm 116:12–19 · Psalm 71:22–23 · Psalm 33:2 · Psalm 81:2 · Psalm 42:6 · Psalm 26:6 · 2 Samuel 6:5 · Romans 5:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.