Psalms
Psalm 50:19–21
19You unleash your mouth for evil
and harness your tongue to deceit.
20You sit and malign your brother;
you slander your own mother’s son.
21You have done these things, and I kept silent;
you thought I wasb just like you.
But now I rebuke you
and accuse you to your face.c
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 50:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You unleash | שָׁלַ֣חְתָּ | šā·laḥ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| your mouth | פִּ֭יךָ | pî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6310 mouth |
| for evil | בְרָעָ֑ה | ḇə·rā·‘āh | Preposition-b; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| and harness | תַּצְמִ֥יד | taṣ·mîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6775 bind, join |
| your tongue | וּ֝לְשׁוֹנְךָ֗ | ū·lə·šō·wn·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3956 tongue |
| to deceit | מִרְמָֽה׃ | mir·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H4820 deceit, treachery |
Psalm 50:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You sit | תֵּ֭שֵׁב | tê·šêḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| and malign | תְדַבֵּ֑ר | ṯə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| your brother | בְּאָחִ֣יךָ | bə·’ā·ḥî·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| you | תִּתֶּן־ | tit·ten- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| slander | דֹּֽפִי׃ | dō·p̄î | Noun - masculine singular | H1848 blemish, fault |
| your own mother’s | אִ֝מְּךָ֗ | ’im·mə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| son | בְּבֶֽן־ | bə·ḇen- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
Psalm 50:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have done | עָשִׂ֨יתָ׀ | ‘ā·śî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| these things | אֵ֤לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| and I kept silent | וְֽהֶחֱרַ֗שְׁתִּי | wə·he·ḥĕ·raš·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2790 cut in, engrave, plough, devise |
| you thought | דִּמִּ֗יתָ | dim·mî·ṯā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1819 be like, resemble |
| I was | הֱֽיוֹת־ | hĕ·yō·wṯ- | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| just like you | כָמ֑וֹךָ | ḵā·mō·w·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| But now I rebuke you | אוֹכִיחֲךָ֖ | ’ō·w·ḵî·ḥă·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H3198 decide, adjudge, prove |
| and accuse you | וְאֶֽעֶרְכָ֣ה | wə·’e·‘er·ḵāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H6186 arrange or set in order |
| to your face | לְעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ | lə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 50:19 Psalm 10:7 · Jeremiah 9:5 · Revelation 21:8 · Psalm 52:2–4 · James 3:5–9 · Isaiah 59:3–4 · Psalm 55:21 · Psalm 5:9 · Romans 3:13–14
Psalm 50:20 Matthew 10:21 · Leviticus 19:16 · Proverbs 10:18
Psalm 50:21 Romans 2:4–5 · Proverbs 29:1 · Ecclesiastes 12:14 · Isaiah 57:11 · Psalm 94:7–11 · Psalm 90:8 · Ecclesiastes 8:11–12 · Isaiah 42:14 · Psalm 73:11 · 1 Corinthians 4:5 · Psalm 50:3 · Amos 8:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.