Psalms
Psalm 84:1–3
1For the choirmaster. According to Gittith.a A Psalm of the sons of Korah.
How lovely is Your dwelling place,
O LORD of Hosts!
2My soul longs, even faints,
for the courts of the LORD;
my heart and my flesh cry out
for the living God.
3Even the sparrow has found a home,
and the swallow a nest for herself,
where she places her young near Your altars,
O LORD of Hosts, my King and my God.
Footnotes
- a 84:1 Gittith is probably a musical or liturgical term; here and in Psalms 8 and 81.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 84:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the choirmaster | לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ | lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ | Preposition-l, Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H5329 be pre-eminent, enduring |
| According to | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Gittith | הַגִּתִּ֑ית | hag·git·tîṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1665 Gittite harp |
| A Psalm | מִזְמֽוֹר׃ | miz·mō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H4210 melody |
| of the sons | לִבְנֵי־ | liḇ·nê- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Korah | קֹ֥רַח | qō·raḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7141 Korach |
| How | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| lovely | יְּדִיד֥וֹת | yə·ḏî·ḏō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H3039 beloved |
| is Your dwelling place | מִשְׁכְּנוֹתֶ֗יךָ | miš·kə·nō·w·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאֽוֹת׃ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Psalm 84:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My soul | נַפְשִׁי֮ | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| longs | נִכְסְפָ֬ה | niḵ·sə·p̄āh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3700 long |
| even | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| faints | כָּלְתָ֨ה׀ | kā·lə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| for the courts | לְחַצְר֪וֹת | lə·ḥaṣ·rō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H2691 enclosure, court |
| of the LORD | יְה֫וָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| my heart | לִבִּ֥י | lib·bî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| and my flesh | וּבְשָׂרִ֑י | ū·ḇə·śā·rî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1320 flesh |
| cry out | יְ֝רַנְּנ֗וּ | yə·ran·nə·nū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7442 give a ringing cry |
| for | אֶ֣ל | ’el | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the living | חָֽי׃ | ḥāy | Adjective - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| God | אֵֽל־ | ’êl- | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
Psalm 84:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Even | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| the sparrow | צִפּ֨וֹר׀ | ṣip·pō·wr | Noun - common singular | H6833 bird |
| has found | מָ֪צְאָה | mā·ṣə·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| a home | בַ֡יִת | ḇa·yiṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and the swallow | וּדְר֤וֹר׀ | ū·ḏə·rō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1866 swallow |
| a nest | קֵ֥ן | qên | Noun - masculine singular | H7064 nest |
| for herself | לָהּ֮ | lāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| where | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| she places | שָׁ֪תָה | šā·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7896 put, set |
| her young | אֶפְרֹ֫חֶ֥יהָ | ’ep̄·rō·ḥe·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H667 young one |
| near Your altars | מִ֭זְבְּחוֹתֶיךָ | miz·bə·ḥō·w·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֑וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| my King | מַ֝לְכִּ֗י | mal·kî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4428 king |
| and my God | וֵאלֹהָֽי׃ | wê·lō·hāy | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 84:1 Psalm 27:4 · Psalm 43:3 · Psalm 36:8 · Psalm 122:1 · Psalm 132:5 · Psalm 8:1 · Revelation 21:22–23 · Nehemiah 9:6 · Revelation 21:2–3 · Hebrews 9:23–24 · Isaiah 6:2–3
Psalm 84:2 Isaiah 26:9 · Psalm 42:1–2 · Psalm 119:81 · Psalm 63:1–2 · Psalm 73:26 · Psalm 143:6 · Psalm 119:20 · Song of Solomon 5:8 · Song of Solomon 2:4–5 · Job 23:3 · Isaiah 64:1
Psalm 84:3 Psalm 91:1 · Psalm 90:1 · Matthew 8:20 · Psalm 43:4 · Psalm 116:7 · Psalm 5:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.