Revelation

Revelation 2:8–10

8To the angel of the church in Smyrna write:

These are the words of the First and the Last, who died and returned to life.

9I know your affliction and your poverty — though you are rich! And I am aware of the slander of those who falsely claim to be Jews, but are in fact a synagogue of Satan.

10Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Behold, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison to test you, and you will suffer tribulation for ten days. Be faithful even unto death, and I will give you the crown of life.

Read all of Revelation 2

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Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Revelation 2:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
To theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
angelἀγγέλῳangelōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG32 an angel, messenger
ofτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
the churchἐκκλησίαςekklēsiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1577 an assembly, congregation, church
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
SmyrnaΣμύρνῃSmyrnēNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4667 Smyrna
writeγράψονgrapsonVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1125 I write
TheseΤάδεTadeDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG3592 this here, this
the wordsλέγειlegeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
of theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
FirstπρῶτοςprōtosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG4413 first, before
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LastἔσχατοςeschatosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG2078 last, at the last, finally
whoὃςhosPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
diedἐγένετοegenetoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
returned to lifeἔζησενezēsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2198 I live

Revelation 2:9

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
I knowΟἶδάOidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
afflictionθλῖψινthlipsinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2347 persecution, affliction, distress
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
povertyπτωχείανptōcheianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4432 beggary, poverty
thoughἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
you areεἶeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
richπλούσιοςplousiosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG4145 rich
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
slanderβλασφημίανblasphēmianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG988 abusive or scurrilous language, blasphemy
ofἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
those whoτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
falselyοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not
claimλεγόντωνlegontōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG3004 I say, speak
to beεἶναιeinaiVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1510 I am, exist
JewsἸουδαίουςIoudaiousAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG2453 Jewish
butἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
a synagogueσυναγωγὴsynagōgēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue
of SatanΣατανᾶSatanaNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG4567 an adversary, Satan

Revelation 2:10

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
notΜηδὲνMēdenAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG3367 no one, nothing
fearφοβοῦphobouVerb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person SingularG5399 I fear, am terrified
whatἃhaPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
you are aboutμέλλειςmelleisVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG3195 I am about to
to sufferπάσχεινpascheinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG3958 I am acted upon, suffer
BeholdἰδοὺidouVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look!
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
devilδιάβολοςdiabolosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil
is aboutμέλλειmelleiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3195 I am about to
to throwβάλλεινballeinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop
ofἐξexPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
youὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
intoεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
prisonφυλακὴνphylakēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment
toἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
test youπειρασθῆτεpeirasthēteVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person PluralG3985 I try, tempt, test
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
you will sufferἕξετεhexeteVerb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG2192 I have, hold, possess
tribulationθλῖψινthlipsinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2347 persecution, affliction, distress
tenδέκαdekaAdjective - Genitive Feminine PluralG1176 ten
daysἡμερῶνhēmerōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG2250 a day
BeγίνουginouVerb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
faithfulπιστὸςpistosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing
untoἄχριachriPrepositionG891 as far as, up to, until
deathθανάτουthanatouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2288 death
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
I will giveδώσωdōsōVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1325 I offer, give
youσοιsoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
crownστέφανονstephanonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG4735 a crown, garland
of lifeζωῆςzōēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2222 life

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Revelation 2:8 Revelation 1:17–18 · Revelation 1:8 · Revelation 1:11

Revelation 2:9 Revelation 3:9 · James 2:5–6 · 2 Corinthians 8:9 · Romans 9:6 · 2 Corinthians 6:10 · Romans 2:28–29 · 1 Timothy 6:18 · Luke 4:18 · Revelation 2:2 · Luke 6:20 · Romans 12:12 · Romans 5:3

Revelation 2:10 James 1:12 · Matthew 10:22 · Revelation 3:10–11 · Luke 21:16–19 · Mark 13:13 · 1 Peter 5:4 · Matthew 24:13 · Revelation 2:9 · 2 Timothy 4:7–8 · Ephesians 6:12 · 1 Corinthians 9:25 · 1 Peter 5:8

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.