Romans
Romans 2:28–29
28A man is not a Jew because he is one outwardly, nor is circumcision only outward and physical. 29No, a man is a Jew because he is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the written code. Such a man’s praise does not come from men, but from God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 2:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | Οὐ | Ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| a Jew | Ἰουδαῖός | Ioudaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2453 Jewish |
| outwardly | φανερῷ | phanerō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G5318 apparent, clear, visible, manifest, clearly |
| nor | οὐδὲ | oude | Conjunction | G3761 neither, nor, not even |
| circumcision | περιτομή | peritomē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| outward | φανερῷ | phanerō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G5318 apparent, clear, visible, manifest, clearly |
| physical | σαρκὶ | sarki | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
Romans 2:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| a man | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| a Jew | Ἰουδαῖος | Ioudaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2453 Jewish |
| inwardly | κρυπτῷ | kryptō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G2927 hidden, secret |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| circumcision | περιτομὴ | peritomē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| of the heart | καρδίας | kardias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| by the written code | γράμματι | grammati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G1121 a letter, writings, learning |
| praise | ἔπαινος | epainos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1868 commendation, praise |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 2:28 Galatians 6:15 · Matthew 3:9 · Romans 9:6–8 · Revelation 2:9 · Romans 4:10–12 · Isaiah 48:1–2 · Hosea 1:6–9 · 1 Peter 3:21 · Psalm 73:1 · Isaiah 1:9–15 · Jeremiah 9:26 · John 8:37–39
Romans 2:29 Deuteronomy 30:6 · Philippians 3:3 · Deuteronomy 10:16 · Colossians 2:11–12 · Jeremiah 4:4 · 1 Thessalonians 2:4 · 1 Peter 3:4 · 1 Corinthians 4:5 · 2 Corinthians 10:18 · Romans 7:6 · Romans 2:27 · Jeremiah 4:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.