Revelation

Revelation 2:8–11

⁸To the angel of the church in Smyrna write:

These are the words of the First and the Last, who died and returned to life.

⁹I know your affliction and your poverty — though you are rich! And I am aware of the slander of those who falsely claim to be Jews, but are in fact a synagogue of Satan.

¹⁰Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Behold, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison to test you, and you will suffer tribulation for ten days. Be faithful even unto death, and I will give you the crown of life.

¹¹He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who overcomes will not be harmed by the second death.

Read all of Revelation 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Revelation 2:8

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
To the	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
angel	ἀγγέλῳ	angelō	Noun - Dative Masculine Singular	G32 an angel, messenger
of	τῆς	tēs	Article - Genitive Feminine Singular	G3588 the
the church	ἐκκλησίας	ekklēsias	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G1577 an assembly, congregation, church
in	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
Smyrna	Σμύρνῃ	Smyrnē	Noun - Dative Feminine Singular	G4667 Smyrna
write	γράψον	grapson	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G1125 I write
These	Τάδε	Tade	Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural	G3592 this here, this
the words	λέγει	legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
of the	ὁ	ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
First	πρῶτος	prōtos	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G4413 first, before
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
the	ὁ	ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
Last	ἔσχατος	eschatos	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2078 last, at the last, finally
who	ὃς	hos	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
died	ἐγένετο	egeneto	Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular	G1096 I come into being, am born
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
returned to life	ἔζησεν	ezēsen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2198 I live

Revelation 2:9

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
I know	Οἶδά	Oida	Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G1492 I know, remember
your	σου	sou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
affliction	θλῖψιν	thlipsin	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G2347 persecution, affliction, distress
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
poverty	πτωχείαν	ptōcheian	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G4432 beggary, poverty
though	ἀλλὰ	alla	Conjunction	G235 but, except
you are	εἶ	ei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
rich	πλούσιος	plousios	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G4145 rich
And	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
the	τὴν	tēn	Article - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
slander	βλασφημίαν	blasphēmian	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G988 abusive or scurrilous language, blasphemy
of	ἐκ	ek	Preposition	G1537 from out, out from among, from
those who	τῶν	tōn	Article - Genitive Masculine Plural	G3588 the
falsely	οὐκ	ouk	Adverb	G3756 no, not
claim	λεγόντων	legontōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural	G3004 I say, speak
to be	εἶναι	einai	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G1510 I am, exist
Jews	Ἰουδαίους	Ioudaious	Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural	G2453 Jewish
but	ἀλλὰ	alla	Conjunction	G235 but, except
a synagogue	συναγωγὴ	synagōgē	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue
of Satan	Σατανᾶ	Satana	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G4567 an adversary, Satan

Revelation 2:10

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
not	Μηδὲν	Mēden	Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3367 no one, nothing
fear	φοβοῦ	phobou	Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular	G5399 I fear, am terrified
what	ἃ	ha	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural	G3739 who, which, what, that
you are about	μέλλεις	melleis	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G3195 I am about to
to suffer	πάσχειν	paschein	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G3958 I am acted upon, suffer
Behold	ἰδοὺ	idou	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look!
the	ὁ	ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
devil	διάβολος	diabolos	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil
is about	μέλλει	mellei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3195 I am about to
to throw	βάλλειν	ballein	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop
of	ἐξ	ex	Preposition	G1537 from out, out from among, from
you	ὑμῶν	hymōn	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
into	εἰς	eis	Preposition	G1519 into, in, among, till, for
prison	φυλακὴν	phylakēn	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment
to	ἵνα	hina	Conjunction	G2443 in order that, so that
test you	πειρασθῆτε	peirasthēte	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Plural	G3985 I try, tempt, test
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
you will suffer	ἕξετε	hexete	Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G2192 I have, hold, possess
tribulation	θλῖψιν	thlipsin	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G2347 persecution, affliction, distress
ten	δέκα	deka	Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural	G1176 ten
days	ἡμερῶν	hēmerōn	Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural	G2250 a day
Be	γίνου	ginou	Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular	G1096 I come into being, am born
faithful	πιστὸς	pistos	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing
unto	ἄχρι	achri	Preposition	G891 as far as, up to, until
death	θανάτου	thanatou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2288 death
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
I will give	δώσω	dōsō	Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G1325 I offer, give
you	σοι	soi	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
the	τὸν	ton	Article - Accusative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
crown	στέφανον	stephanon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G4735 a crown, garland
of life	ζωῆς	zōēs	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G2222 life

Revelation 2:11

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
He who	Ὁ	Ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
has	ἔχων	echōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
an ear	οὖς	ous	Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3775 the ear
let him hear	ἀκουσάτω	akousatō	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G191 I hear, listen
what	τί	ti	Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G5101 who, which, what
the	τὸ	to	Article - Nominative Neuter Singular	G3588 the
Spirit	Πνεῦμα	Pneuma	Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular	G4151 wind, breath, spirit
says	λέγει	legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
to the	ταῖς	tais	Article - Dative Feminine Plural	G3588 the
churches	ἐκκλησίαις	ekklēsiais	Noun - Dative Feminine Plural	G1577 an assembly, congregation, church
The	Ὁ	HO	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
overcomes	νικῶν	nikōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3528 I conquer, overcome
will not be harmed	ἀδικηθῇ	adikēthē	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G91 I act unjustly towards
by	ἐκ	ek	Preposition	G1537 from out, out from among, from
the	τοῦ	tou	Article - Genitive Masculine Singular	G3588 the
second	δευτέρου	deuterou	Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular	G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time
death	θανάτου	thanatou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2288 death