Romans
Romans 11:1–2
1I ask then, did God reject His people? Certainly not! I am an Israelite myself, a descendant of Abraham, from the tribe of Benjamin. 2God did not reject His people, whom He foreknew. Do you not know what the Scripture says about Elijah, how he appealed to God against Israel:
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 11:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I ask | Λέγω | Legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| reject | ἀπώσατο | apōsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G683 I push or thrust away, reject |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| people | λαὸν | laon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| Certainly not | γένοιτο | genoito | Verb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| am | εἰμί | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| an Israelite | Ἰσραηλίτης | Israēlitēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2475 an Israelite |
| a descendant | σπέρματος | spermatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4690 seed, offspring |
| of Abraham | Ἀβραάμ | Abraam | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| from | φυλῆς | phylēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5443 a tribe, race |
| of Benjamin | Βενιαμίν | Beniamin | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G958 Benjamin |
Romans 11:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| did not reject | ἀπώσατο | apōsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G683 I push or thrust away, reject |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| people | λαὸν | laon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| whom | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| He foreknew | προέγνω | proegnō | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4267 I know beforehand |
| Do you not know | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Scripture | γραφή | graphē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures |
| says | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| about | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Elijah | Ἠλίᾳ | Ēlia | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2243 Elijah |
| how | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| he appealed | ἐντυγχάνει | entynchanei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1793 I meet, encounter, call upon, make a petition |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| against | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| Israel | Ἰσραήλ | Israēl | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 11:1 2 Corinthians 11:22 · 1 Samuel 12:22 · Jeremiah 33:24–26 · Philippians 3:5 · Acts 26:4 · Amos 9:8–9 · Psalm 94:14 · Acts 22:3 · Hosea 9:17 · Jeremiah 31:36–37 · Romans 3:4 · 2 Kings 23:27
Romans 11:2 Psalm 94:14 · Romans 8:29–30 · 1 Peter 1:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.