Romans
Romans 13:9–10
9The commandments “Do not commit adultery,” “Do not murder,” “Do not steal,” “Do not covet,”a and any other commandments, are summed up in this one decree: “Love your neighbor as yourself.”b 10Love does no wrong to its neighbor. Therefore love is the fulfillment of the law.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 13:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Do not commit adultery | μοιχεύσεις | moicheuseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3431 I commit adultery |
| Do not murder | φονεύσεις | phoneuseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G5407 I murder |
| Do not steal | κλέψεις | klepseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2813 I steal |
| Do not covet | ἐπιθυμήσεις | epithymēseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1937 I long for, covet, lust after |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| any | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| other | ἑτέρα | hetera | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2087 another, different |
| commandments | ἐντολή | entolē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1785 an ordinance, injunction, command |
| are summed up | ἀνακεφαλαιοῦται | anakephalaioutai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G346 I sum up, summarize, recapitulate, gather up in one |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| decree | λόγῳ | logō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| Love | Ἀγαπήσεις | Agapēseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| neighbor | πλησίον | plēsion | Adverb | G4139 near, nearby, a neighbor |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| yourself | σεαυτόν | seauton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 2nd Person Singular | G4572 of yourself |
Romans 13:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Love | ἀγάπη | agapē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G26 love |
| does no wrong | κακὸν | kakon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
| to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| neighbor | πλησίον | plēsion | Adverb | G4139 near, nearby, a neighbor |
| Therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| love | ἀγάπη | agapē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G26 love |
| fulfillment | πλήρωμα | plērōma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4138 fullness, fulfillment, completion |
| of | νόμου | nomou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 13:9 Exodus 20:12–17 · Matthew 22:39 · Mark 12:31 · Luke 10:27 · Deuteronomy 5:16–21 · Leviticus 19:18 · Matthew 19:18–19 · Romans 7:7–8 · Leviticus 19:34 · Galatians 5:13 · Luke 18:20 · Mark 10:19
Romans 13:10 Romans 13:8 · Matthew 22:39–40 · 1 Corinthians 13:4–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.