Romans
Romans 16:18–19
18For such people are not serving our Lord Christ, but their own appetites. By smooth talk and flattery they deceive the hearts of the naive.
19Everyone has heard about your obedience, so I rejoice over you. But I want you to be wise about what is good and innocent about what is evil.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 16:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| such people | τοιοῦτοι | toioutoi | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5108 of such a kind, such |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| serving | δουλεύουσιν | douleuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1398 I am a slave, am subject to, obey |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| their | ἑαυτῶν | heautōn | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| appetites | κοιλίᾳ | koilia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2836 belly, womb, the inner man |
| By | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| smooth talk | χρηστολογίας | chrēstologias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5542 a kind address |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| flattery | εὐλογίας | eulogias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2129 adulation, praise, blessing |
| they deceive | ἐξαπατῶσιν | exapatōsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1818 I deceive thoroughly |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| hearts | καρδίας | kardias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| naive | ἀκάκων | akakōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G172 innocent, guileless, simple |
Romans 16:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Everyone | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| about your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| obedience | ὑπακοὴ | hypakoē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5218 obedience |
| so | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| I rejoice | χαίρω | chairō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| over | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I want | θέλω | thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to be | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| wise | σοφοὺς | sophous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4680 wise |
| about | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| good | ἀγαθόν | agathon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| innocent | ἀκεραίους | akeraious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G185 simple, unsophisticated, innocent |
| about | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| evil | κακόν | kakon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 16:18 Colossians 2:4 · Matthew 7:15 · Micah 3:5 · 1 Timothy 6:5 · 2 Timothy 3:2–6 · Philippians 3:19 · 2 Peter 2:3 · Jude 1:16 · 2 Thessalonians 2:10 · Galatians 1:10 · Hosea 4:8–11 · Titus 1:10–12
Romans 16:19 Matthew 10:16 · 1 Corinthians 14:20 · Philippians 2:15 · James 3:13–18 · Romans 1:8 · Philippians 1:9 · Jeremiah 4:22 · Ephesians 5:17 · 2 Timothy 3:15–17 · Colossians 3:16 · Psalm 101:2 · Isaiah 11:2–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.